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Clay, NY Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
10 inches for brush, grass or weeds
Covers curb strip
Curbline to lot line included
Farm exemption
Cultivated crop land is exempt
New-subdivision exemption
Under 75% built subdivisions exempt
Max fine
$750 plus up to 15 days jail

Summary

Town of Clay Code § 78-3.B bars any owner from letting brush, grass or weeds grow past 10 inches on a lot, including the strip between the curb and the lot line. Farmed land, drainage areas, open space and actively building subdivisions under 75% complete are exempt under § 78-4.

§ 78-3. Duty of owner. ... B. It shall be a violation of this chapter for the owner of any real property to permit or maintain on any such lot or land, inclusive of the land between the curbline and lot line, any growth of brush, grass, or weeds, higher than 10 inches. § 78-4. Exception. The provisions of § 78-3B of this chapter related to the growth of brush, grass, or weeds shall not apply to any lots or land which are under cultivation in a good or husbandry-like manner; from which crops are regularly grown for actual use; to drainage areas or natural open space areas, or to a section of a subdivision which is actively under construction and is less than 75% complete. ... § 78-7. Penalties for offenses. ... A violation of this chapter is hereby declared to be an offense, punishable by a fine not exceeding $750 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed 15 days, or both.

Full Breakdown

Section 78-3.B of Chapter 78, Brush, Grass and Weeds, makes it a violation for the owner of any real property, residential or otherwise, to permit or maintain a growth of brush, grass or weeds higher than 10 inches, and the rule reaches the land between the curbline and the lot line, not just the yard behind the sidewalk. 'Weeds' is defined in § 78-2 as wild and useless plants growing at random in inappropriate locations, while 'grass' covers herbaceous ornamental lawn or ground cover, including drainage swale and detention basin plantings.

Section 78-4 carves out a real exception: the 10-inch cap does not apply to land under cultivation in a good or husbandry-like manner, to land from which crops are regularly grown for actual use, to drainage areas or natural open space, or to a subdivision section that is actively under construction and less than 75% complete. Enforcement follows the same track as the chapter's rubbish rule: the Code Enforcement Officer serves a written notice and order to remedy under § 78-5, personally, by certified and regular mail, or by posting on the property, and if the owner does not cut the growth within 10 days of mailed or personal service (15 days if posted), § 78-6 lets the Commissioner of Planning and Development send Town crews to cut it, with the cost, an administrative fee, and legal fees becoming a lien collected with property taxes.

A violation is also punishable under § 78-7 by a fine of up to $750, up to 15 days in jail, or both, with each week of continued overgrowth treated as a new violation.

Violations & Fines

An owner who leaves brush, grass or weeds above 10 inches after a § 78-5 notice faces Town-ordered cutting under § 78-6, billed back as a tax lien with administrative and legal fees added. Section 78-7 separately allows a fine up to $750, up to 15 days in jail, or both, and treats each additional week of overgrowth as its own violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass or weeds get before Clay, NY cites the owner?
Town of Clay Code § 78-3.B sets the limit at 10 inches for brush, grass or weeds on any lot, including the strip between the curb and the lot line. Once growth passes that height, the Code Enforcement Officer can serve a notice to remedy under § 78-5, and the owner must cut it or face Town cleanup and a lien.
Are farms or new subdivisions exempt from the 10-inch limit?
Yes. Section 78-4 exempts land under cultivation in a good or husbandry-like manner, land producing crops for actual use, drainage areas and natural open space, and any subdivision section actively under construction that is less than 75% complete, from the § 78-3.B height cap.
What is the penalty for letting weeds grow too tall in Clay?
Section 78-7 makes a violation of the chapter punishable by a fine of up to $750, imprisonment up to 15 days, or both, and counts each week the overgrowth continues as a separate violation, in addition to the Town's right to cut the growth and lien the property under § 78-6.

Sources & Official References

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