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Madison, WI Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Max lawn/vegetation height
8 inches
Governing section
MGO § 27.05(2)(f)
Terrace exemption
Plantings under § 10.25
Enforcement
Building Inspection Division
Abatement
City mows and bills as tax charge
Appeal
Board under MGO § 29.21

Summary

Madison caps grass, lawn vegetation and terrace plantings at eight inches tall and requires every property to stay free of noxious weeds, under MGO § 27.05(2)(b), (f). On abandoned lots, the Building Inspection Division can mow the property itself and bill the owner.

Landscaping, plantings, soil and other decorative surface treatments, including intentionally planted native vegetation or non-native grasses, shall be installed if necessary and maintained to present a safe condition and well-maintained appearance in all court, yard, and terrace areas. Except for plantings in terraces as allowed by Sec. 10.25, and except for natural areas in City parks, all lawns, lawn areas, and terraces, including grasses and vegetation not intentionally planted in-whole or in-part, shall be maintained so as not to exceed eight (8) inches in height. All vegetation, soil, and surfaces shall be maintained so as not to present hazards to adjoining buildings or to persons or vehicles traveling on public ways.

Full Breakdown

Madison's Minimum Housing and Property Maintenance Code, Chapter 27, sets the citywide standard. 29(1), a separate, species-specific obligation that applies regardless of mowing height. 25 and for natural areas inside city parks. The same subsection requires all vegetation, soil and surfaces to be kept from presenting hazards to adjoining buildings, pedestrians or vehicles. 21 (Board of Building Code, Fire Code, Conveyance Code and Licensing Appeals). If the deadline passes uncorrected, the city issues at least one municipal ordinance citation and sets a new due date; if that also lapses, the Director may enter the property, cut or mow the lawn, and have the Finance Director add the cost to the property's tax roll as a special charge collected under Wis. 0627. This abatement track runs alongside, not instead of, ordinary prosecution for the underlying violation.

Violations & Fines

A property owner who misses the correction deadline in the certified-mail notice faces at least one municipal ordinance citation, and on abandoned property the Building Inspection Division may enter, mow the lawn itself, and add the cost to the tax roll as a special charge under Wis. Stat. § 66.0627, per MGO § 27.05(2)(f)1.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can my grass be in Madison?
MGO § 27.05(2)(f) caps lawns, lawn areas and terraces at eight inches, covering both maintained grass and vegetation that grows in on its own, with exceptions for approved terrace plantings under § 10.25 and natural areas inside city parks.
What if my yard also has weeds?
MGO § 27.05(2)(b) separately requires all exterior property areas to stay free of the noxious weeds defined in § 23.29(1), regardless of mowing height, so a weed violation can exist even where the rest of the lawn is cut short.
Will the City mow my lawn for me?
Only on property the Building Inspection Division determines is abandoned. After a certified-mail notice and a missed correction deadline, MGO § 27.05(2)(f)1 lets the Director enter, cut the lawn, and bill the cost through the tax roll under Wis. Stat. § 66.0627.
Can I appeal a lawn-height citation?
Yes. The certified-mail notice required under MGO § 27.05(2)(f)1.b.i must include the standard right to appeal to the Board of Building Code, Fire Code, Conveyance Code and Licensing Appeals under MGO § 29.21.

Sources & Official References

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How Madison compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Madison to another location·View the Wisconsin landscaping rules overview

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