La Habra, CA Mobility & Curb Rules: E-Bike Classes (2026)
Key Facts
- Class 1 e-bike cutoff
- 20 mph, pedal-assist only
- Class 2 e-bike cutoff
- 20 mph, throttle-assisted
- Class 3 e-bike cutoff
- 28 mph, requires speedometer
- Citywide speed cap
- 27 mph in any public area
- Sidewalk riding
- Prohibited under § 10.46.030(B)
- Bike path exemption
- E-bikes allowed on bike paths/trails
- Adopted
- Ord. CC 2025-07, August 18, 2025
Summary
In the City of La Habra, Municipal Code § 10.46.020 adopts the state's three-class e-bike system: Class 1 and Class 2 e-bikes cut off motor assistance at 20 miles per hour, while Class 3 pedal-assist e-bikes keep assisting up to 28 miles per hour and must carry a speedometer. Chapter 10.46 then layers on a citywide 27 mph speed ceiling and bans riding on sidewalks.
§ 10.46.020. Definitions. ... "Bicycle" as defined in California Vehicle Code Section 231 (which expressly includes e-bikes). ... "Electric ... bicycle" as defined in California Vehicle Code Section 312.5 ... shall include the following classes: a. "Class one electric bicycle," or "low-speed pedalassisted electric bicycle," is a bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling, and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of twenty miles per hour. b. "Class two electric bicycle," or "low-speed throttle-assisted electric bicycle," is a bicycle equipped with a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle, and that is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of twenty miles per hour. c. "Class three electric bicycle," or "speed pedal-assisted electric bicycle," is a bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling, and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of twenty eight miles per hour and is equipped with a speedometer.
Full Breakdown
Section 10.46.020 imports the California Vehicle Code's e-bike classes wholesale. A Class 1 ("low-speed pedal-assisted") e-bike only assists while the rider pedals and cuts off at 20 miles per hour; a Class 2 ("low-speed throttle-assisted") e-bike can be propelled by the throttle alone but also stops assisting at 20 miles per hour; a Class 3 ("speed pedal-assisted") e-bike keeps assisting the rider up to 28 miles per hour and must carry a speedometer. The chapter folds e-bikes into a broader "electric mobility device" category that also covers electric personal assistive mobility devices, electrically motorized boards, motorized scooters, pocket bikes and mopeds, each cross-referenced to its own Vehicle Code definition.
Section 10.46.030 then sets the operating rules. Subsection A bars operating any electric mobility device in public areas within the City of La Habra, but expressly carves out e-bikes on any bicycle path or bicycle trail. Subsection B separately bans riding one on any sidewalk, in a drainage facility, culvert, ditch or channel, outside a roadway or other paved public area, on an athletic field, court or gymnasium, or over an equestrian, hiking or recreational trail. Subsection C requires an operator to use due care, obey traffic controls, and never exceed 27 miles per hour in any public area, and separately bans riding any electric mobility device, bicycles and e-bikes included, in an unsafe manner showing willful or wanton disregard for others' safety.
Officers may cite violations under Chapters 1.08 and 1.20, and a cited juvenile's parent can face joint liability for an administrative fine under § 10.46.040. Section 10.46.050 exempts city personnel on official duty and persons with mobility disabilities using ADA-covered devices.
Violations & Fines
Riding an electric mobility device, including an e-bike, on a sidewalk, drainage channel, athletic field or trail other than a bicycle path or trail violates § 10.46.030(B); exceeding 27 miles per hour or riding in a willful or wanton unsafe manner violates § 10.46.030(C). Officers cite violations under Chapters 1.08 and 1.20; a cited minor's parent or guardian is jointly and severally liable for the administrative fine under § 10.46.040(D).
Frequently Asked Questions
What e-bike classes does La Habra recognize?
Can I ride my e-bike on the sidewalk in La Habra?
Is there a speed limit for e-bikes in La Habra?
What happens if a minor is cited for an e-bike violation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in La Habra
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