Doña Ana County, NM Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- Code §§ 261-11, 261-21, 350-513
- Nighttime residential limit
- 50 dB(A) on receiving property
- Nighttime commercial limit
- 60 dB(A)
- Nighttime industrial limit
- 70 dB(A)
- Nighttime hours
- 10 p.m.-6 a.m. (midnight Fri/Sat)
- Enforcing agency
- Doña Ana County Sheriff's Department
- First/second violation fine
- $100-$300, non-suspendable minimum
Summary
Doña Ana County's Noise Control Ordinance caps nighttime sound from stationary equipment, including generators, at 50 decibels on residential land, 60 on office/commercial, and 70 on industrial, measured at the receiving property (Code §§ 261-21, 261-11). The County's Wireless Communications Facilities code confirms backup generators must meet those standards whenever technically and financially practical.
A. At nighttime, except for emergency work as defined in this article, no person shall operate or allow the operation of any stationary machinery, equipment, fan, air-conditioning apparatus, or similar permanently installed mechanical device in any manner so as to create noise which exceeds the Table 1 limits specified in § 261-11.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 261, Article II of the County Code, the Noise Control Ordinance adopted December 11, 2012 by Ordinance No. 260-2012, sets the standard that governs generator noise in unincorporated Doña Ana County. m. on Friday, Saturday and holiday nights. Under § 261-21, no person may operate or allow the operation of "any stationary machinery, equipment, fan, air-conditioning apparatus, or similar permanently installed mechanical device" at nighttime in a way that exceeds the Table 1 limits in § 261-11: 50 dB on residential/noise-sensitive property, 60 dB on office/commercial property, and 70 dB on industrial property, measured on the property actually receiving the sound.
The only nighttime carve-out is for "emergency work," defined as work needed to restore property after a public calamity, restore utilities, or protect people or property from imminent danger, so a generator running during an actual outage is treated differently than routine testing or standby use. That distinction shows up directly in the County's Wireless Communications Facilities standards at § 350-513, which states that emergency backup generators in use only during power outages and testing/maintenance must comply with the Noise Ordinance standards where technical, practical and financial considerations permit, tying generator operation squarely back to the Chapter 261 limits.
B, audible unreasonable nighttime noise at the property line is prima facie evidence of a violation. D. This ordinance applies only outside Las Cruces, Sunland Park, Mesilla and Hatch, which enforce their own noise codes.
Violations & Fines
A first or second Chapter 261 violation carries a fine of not less than $100 and not more than $300, with the $100 minimum unable to be suspended, deferred or taken under advisement; a third or later violation carries a fine of at least $300 that likewise cannot be suspended or deferred. No jail time applies to Noise Ordinance violations, but the County can also seek a restraining order or injunction to abate a continuing violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run a home generator at night in Doña Ana County?
Is there a special rule for backup generators at cell towers or utility sites?
What happens if a neighbor complains about generator noise?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Doña Ana County
Compare Doña Ana County to another location·View the New Mexico noise from specific sources overview
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