Smyrna, TN Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing subsection
- § 11-401(1)(g), exhaust discharge
- Engines covered
- Steam, stationary internal combustion, motor vehicle, boat engines
- Requirement
- Exhaust through a muffler or effective noise-preventing device
- Decibel or hour limit
- None printed in this section
- Word 'generator'
- Not used in § 11-401
- Penalty
- General penalty provision; each day a separate violation
Summary
The Town of Smyrna, Tennessee does not name generators, but § 11-401(1)(g) requires the exhaust of any stationary internal combustion engine to pass through a muffler or other device that effectively prevents loud or explosive noises. The general ban on unreasonably loud, disturbing, and unnecessary noise also applies.
Subject to the provisions of this section, the creating of any unreasonably loud, disturbing, and unnecessary noise is prohibited. ... (g)Exhaust discharge. To discharge into the open air the exhaust of any steam engine, stationary internal combustion engine, motor vehicle, or boat engine, except through a muffler or other device which will effectively prevent loud or explosive noises therefrom; ...
Full Breakdown
Smyrna's anti-noise section, § 11-401 of the Municipal Code, has no provision headed generators. The closest governing text is subsection (1)(g), titled 'Exhaust discharge.' It makes it a noise violation to discharge into the open air the exhaust of any steam engine, stationary internal combustion engine, motor vehicle, or boat engine, except through a muffler or other device which will effectively prevent loud or explosive noises. A gas or diesel generator that sits in one place and runs on an engine is the everyday example of a stationary internal combustion engine, although the section itself never uses the word generator.
The standard is functional, not numeric. The section prints no decibel limit, no distance from the property line, and no hours in which an engine may run. What it demands is an effective muffler or equivalent device, and the loud or explosive noise it is meant to prevent is the measure of whether the device works. An unmuffled or failing muffler on a standby unit, a contractor's job-site generator, or a boat engine run on a trailer is the situation the subsection describes.
The opening sentences of § 11-401 also apply. They prohibit unreasonably loud, disturbing, and unnecessary noise, and noise of such character, intensity, or duration as to be detrimental to the life or health of any individual or in disturbance of the public peace and welfare. The list of examples is not exclusive, so a generator that is muffled but still creates a disturbance can be reached under that general ban.
The exceptions in subsection (2) cover vehicles of the town on necessary public business, night excavations or repairs of bridges, streets, or highways by or for the town, county, or state, and permitted noncommercial loudspeaker use. Private generators are not among them.
Violations & Fines
Under § 11-402, a violation of the chapter subjects the offender to a penalty under the general penalty provision of the Smyrna Municipal Code, and each day an offense occurs is a separate violation. A generator run unmuffled for several days can therefore be charged as several violations. The section prints no dollar amount of its own.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Smyrna have a rule specifically for generators?
Is there a decibel limit for a generator in Smyrna?
Are there hours when a generator must be shut off?
Do emergency or town generators get an exemption?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Smyrna
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