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San Marcos, CA Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Training flight limit
90 dB EPNL
Measurement point
1,500 ft from runway centerline
Method standard
FAA Circulars 36-1B and 36-2A
Permanent base limit
Same 90 dB EPNL standard
Permanent base defined
>21 days/year of use

Summary

Any aircraft using a San Marcos city airport for training flights or a permanent base must meet a hard noise ceiling under SMMC 13.04.380 and 13.04.390: no more than 90 decibels EPNL measured 1,500 feet from the runway centerline, on top of general FAA-compatible noise abatement procedures required of every pilot.

13.04.370 - Noise abatement procedures. All persons operating aircraft from City airports shall comply with all noise abatement procedures, traffic patterns and policies as may be established by City and acceptable to FAA. 13.04.380 - Training flight restrictions. Only those aircraft that on takeoff or landing cause an effective perceived noise level (EPNL) not greater than 90 decibels (DB) at a sideline location 450 meters (1,500 feet) from the extended centerline of the runway shall be permitted to conduct training flights at the City airports. (a)For purposes of this part the sideline effective perceived noise level shall be that measured or estimated as provided in Federal Aviation Administration Advisory Circulars 36-1B, dated December 5, 1977, and 36-2A, dated February 6, 1978.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 14 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

04 governs noise at the City's airports. 370 is the baseline rule: every person operating aircraft from a City airport must comply with all noise abatement procedures, traffic patterns, and policies the City establishes, provided those measures are acceptable to the FAA. 380 adds a numeric ceiling specifically for training flights: only aircraft whose takeoff or landing noise does not exceed an effective perceived noise level of 90 decibels, measured or estimated at a sideline location 450 meters, or 1,500 feet, from the extended centerline of the runway, may conduct training flights at City airports.

The section defines "training flight" broadly to include any instrument or approach to the airport flown for student instruction, pilot proficiency training, or pilot evaluation check rides, whether or not the aircraft actually touches down. The noise measurement method is not left to City discretion: it must follow FAA Advisory Circulars 36-1B (December 5, 1977) and 36-2A (February 6, 1978), including any later revisions, which the ordinance incorporates by reference. 390 applies the identical 90-decibel, 1,500-foot standard to any aircraft seeking to establish a permanent base of operations at a City airport, and defines a "permanent base of operations" as existing whenever an airport serves as an aircraft's base for flight operations, maintenance, or storage for more than 21 days in a calendar year.

Together, the two sections mean a loud aircraft can still land at a San Marcos airport occasionally, but it cannot be based there long-term or used repeatedly for training touch-and-goes unless it clears the 90-decibel sideline threshold. 460.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 13.04 does not set a standalone airport-noise fine; violations of these airport rules and regulations are enforced under the general Municipal Code penalty scheme in Section 1.12.010, which applies to "any provision" of the Code, meaning noncompliant training flights or an over-loud based aircraft can be cited as an infraction, escalating to a misdemeanor for repeat violations within a year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the noise limit for training flights at San Marcos airports?
SMMC 13.04.380 caps training-flight noise at 90 decibels effective perceived noise level (EPNL) on takeoff or landing, measured or estimated at a sideline location 450 meters, or 1,500 feet, from the extended centerline of the runway, using FAA Advisory Circular 36-1B and 36-2A methodology.
Does the 90-decibel limit apply to aircraft just passing through?
The 90-decibel EPNL sideline limit in Section 13.04.380 specifically applies to aircraft conducting training flights, defined broadly to include instrument or visual approaches for student instruction, proficiency training, or evaluation check rides. Section 13.04.390 applies the identical limit to aircraft seeking a permanent base at a City airport.
How long can a loud aircraft be based at a San Marcos airport?
Section 13.04.390 defines a "permanent base of operations" as existing once an airport serves as an aircraft's base for flight operations, maintenance, or storage for more than 21 days in a calendar year, and any aircraft exceeding the 90-decibel EPNL sideline standard cannot establish that permanent base.

Sources & Official References

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