Royal Oak, MI Noise Ordinances: Barking Dogs (2026)
Barking dog rules in Royal Oak, MI, also called nuisance dog, dog noise, or excessive barking ordinances, define when a barking dog becomes a code violation and how complaints are handled.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 195-14A, Dog Ordinance
- Standard
- loud, frequent or habitual barking causing serious annoyance
- Penalty
- up to $500 fine, up to 90 days jail, or both
- Alternate charge
- § 484-13, general animal-noise nuisance
- Enforcement
- Royal Oak Animal Control Officer
Summary
City Code § 195-14 makes it unlawful in Royal Oak to harbor or keep a dog whose loud, frequent or habitual barking, yelping or howling causes a serious annoyance to the neighborhood or to passersby on the street. A violation is enforced like other dog-ordinance offenses under § 195-22, carrying a fine of up to $500 or up to 90 days in jail, or both, at the court's discretion.
§ 195-14. Barking dogs; dogs known or suspected to have rabies. ... A. No person shall harbor or keep any dog which by loud, or frequent, or habitual barking, yelping or howling shall cause a serious annoyance to the neighborhood or to people passing to and fro upon the streets. ... ... § 195-22. Violations and penalties. ... A. Any person or persons violating any of the provisions, except those provided for in Subsection B of this section, shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a fine of not to exceed $500 or imprisonment of not to exceed 90 days, or both such fine and imprisonment in the discretion of the court.
Full Breakdown
Section 195-14A, part of the 1973 Dog Ordinance as amended in 2003 and 2013, prohibits any person from harboring or keeping a dog that, by loud, frequent or habitual barking, yelping or howling, causes a serious annoyance to the neighborhood or to people passing to and fro upon the streets. The same section, in Subsection B, separately addresses dogs known or suspected of having rabies, requiring an owner to surrender a suspect dog to the Animal Control Officer for a ten-day observation period, which may occur at a veterinarian, an approved nonprofit shelter, or the owner's home with Animal Control's approval.
Complaints about a chronically barking dog are investigated by the Royal Oak Animal Control Officer, and enforcement of § 195-14A follows the general penalty structure of Chapter 195, Article III, Dogs, since the barking provision is not one of the specifically carved-out exceptions in § 195-22B, which lists only sanitation violations under § 195-15 for graduated civil-infraction fines. A separate general public-nuisance provision, § 484-13, bars keeping any animal, bird or bee that causes annoyance in the neighborhood by barking, howling, braying, crowing or other characteristic sounds, giving code enforcement an alternative charge for chronic animal noise outside the dog-specific chapter.
Because § 195-14 requires the barking to be loud, frequent or habitual and to cause serious annoyance, a single bark or an isolated incident does not violate the section; the standard turns on a pattern of noise that disturbs the surrounding neighborhood or street.
Violations & Fines
A person who harbors or keeps a dog whose barking violates § 195-14A is subject to the general Chapter 195 penalty in § 195-22A: a fine of up to $500, imprisonment of up to 90 days, or both, at the discretion of the court, because barking is not among the specific civil-infraction exceptions carved out in § 195-22B. Repeat complaints from neighbors prompt an Animal Control Officer investigation before a citation issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Royal Oak
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Barking Dogs in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Oakland County handle barking dogs.