Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Novato, CA Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Residential
45 dBA 10 p.m. to 6 a.m.; 60 dBA 6 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Commercial
60 dBA 10 p.m. to 6 a.m.; 70 dBA 6 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Industrial or manufacturing
70 dBA at any time
Duration cap
Not over the limit for more than three minutes per hour
Peak cap
Never more than 20 dBA over the limit
Section
Novato Municipal Code § 19.22.070, Table 3-5

Summary

In the City of Novato, California, Table 3-5 of section 19.22.070 caps exterior noise at the property line: residential 45 dBA from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. and 60 dBA from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m., commercial 60 and 70 dBA in the same periods, and industrial or manufacturing 70 dBA at any time.

A.Applicability. ... Uses, activities, and processes shall not generate or emit any noise or sound in excess of the levels provided in Table 3-5 beyond the property line of the parcel on which they are located, except as provided in Subsection B. ... Table 3-5 Allowable Exterior Noise Levels

Type of Land Use Allowable Exterior Levels (1) Time Interval Maximum Noise Level (2) Residential (3) 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. 45 dBA 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. 60 dBA Commercial (4) 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. 60 dBA 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. 70 dBA

Industrial or manufacturing (4) Any time 70 dBA ( ... 1)Each of the noise limits specified in Table 3-5 shall be reduced by 5 dBA for impulse or simple tone noises. If the ambient noise exceeds the resulting standard, the ambient shall be the standard.

Full Breakdown

Section 19.22.070 (Noise and Construction Hours) of the Novato Zoning Ordinance bars uses, activities and processes from generating or emitting noise or sound in excess of Table 3-5 beyond the property line of the parcel where they are located. Division 19.22 applies to all new and existing land uses in all zoning districts under section 19.22.020.

Table 3-5 (Allowable Exterior Noise Levels) has three land use rows. Residential is limited to 45 dBA from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. and 60 dBA from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. Commercial is limited to 60 dBA at night and 70 dBA from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. Industrial or manufacturing carries one figure, 70 dBA at any time.

The table notes change how those numbers work. Note (1) reduces each limit by 5 dBA for impulse or simple tone noises, and if the ambient noise exceeds the resulting standard, the ambient is the standard. Note (2) says the maximum level cannot be exceeded for an aggregate period of more than three minutes within a one-hour time period, or by more than 20 dBA at any time. Note (3) applies the residential standards to sensitive receptors such as schools, hospitals, libraries, group care facilities and convalescent homes, and says those uses can require special mitigation. Note (4) applies the commercial standards to Mixed Use Districts.

Subsection C fixes the method. Exterior noise is measured at the property line of the noise source, with a sound level meter on the A weighted scale at slow meter response, and fast response only for an impulsive noise.

Subsection B exempts aerial warning devices required by law, emergency vehicle responses and equipment used in a declared state of emergency, airport and railroad operations, authorized construction and grading within set hours, routine maintenance, and other construction authorized in writing by the Community Development Director.

Violations & Fines

A use that exceeds Table 3-5 at its property line violates the Zoning Ordinance, which section 19.59.040 declares unlawful and a public nuisance. The City elects a misdemeanor or an infraction charge, and the Director can issue citations under section 19.59.030. Section 1-5 caps an infraction fine at $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within one year, and $500 for each later one.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the nighttime noise limit for a home in the City of Novato?
Table 3-5 sets 45 dBA from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. for residential land use, measured at the property line of the noise source. From 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. the limit is 60 dBA. Impulse or simple tone noises get 5 dBA knocked off each figure.
Do commercial and mixed use areas have different limits?
Yes. Commercial land use is limited to 60 dBA from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. and 70 dBA from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. Note (4) applies the commercial standards to Mixed Use Districts. Industrial or manufacturing uses carry a flat 70 dBA at any time.
Does a brief loud noise break the limit?
Note (2) says the maximum noise level cannot be exceeded for an aggregate period of more than three minutes within a one-hour period, or by more than 20 dBA at any time. A short burst within the three-minute allowance is not a violation unless it passes the 20 dBA ceiling.
How is the reading taken?
Subsection C requires measurement at the property line of the noise source with a sound level meter on the A weighted scale at slow meter response. Fast meter response is used only for an impulsive noise.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Novato

All Novato rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Novato to another location·View the California noise ordinances overview

Get notified when Decibel Limits in Novato, CA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.