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Elizabeth, NJ Noise Ordinances: Vehicle Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Muffler tampering
Prohibited, § 8.48.020(B)(10)
Disrepair standard
Grating, rattling, grinding, clanging
Horn use
Danger warning only
Street enforcement
Police department
Maximum fine
$2,000 per violation

Summary

Elizabeth's noise ordinance bans tampering with a vehicle's muffler or noise control device and separately outlaws driving a car, truck, bus or motorcycle so out of repair or loaded that it grates, rattles, grinds or clangs, alongside a horn-honking restriction limited to genuine danger warnings.

10.Tampering.a.The removal or rendering inoperative by any person, other than for the purpose of maintenance, repair or replacement, of any noise control device or element of device or noise label,b.The alteration or modification of any noise control device or sound muffling element on any motor vehicle or motorcycle;11.Noisy Vehicles. The use of any automobile, motorcycle, bus, truck, trailer or vehicle so out of repair, so loaded or in such a manner as to create loud and unnecessary grating, rattling, grinding, clanging or other annoying noises;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 31).

Full Breakdown

020(B) target vehicle noise directly. Subsection (10)(b) bars the alteration or modification of any noise control device or sound muffling element on any motor vehicle or motorcycle, while (10)(a) separately prohibits removing or disabling a noise control device or noise label except for maintenance, repair or replacement, reaching straight-piped mufflers and delete kits. Subsection (11), Noisy Vehicles, independently prohibits the use of any automobile, motorcycle, bus, truck, trailer or vehicle so out of repair, so loaded or in such a manner as to create loud and unnecessary grating, rattling, grinding, clanging or other annoying noises, covering mechanical disrepair rather than intentional modification.

A third vehicle-noise clause, (B)(1), bars the sounding of any horn or other signaling device on any motor vehicle, except as a danger warning or as is required by the Motor Vehicle Act of the state of New Jersey, so a horn used to greet a friend or protest traffic is a separate violation from an illegally modified exhaust. 020(A)'s general prohibition on noise that disturbs comfort, repose, health, peace or safety backstops all three clauses. 060, violations caused by a motor vehicle on any street, highway or public way are enforced by the police department specifically, unlike other noise sources that fall under concurrent police and bureau-of-health jurisdiction.

Violations & Fines

Vehicle-noise violations carry the general municipal penalty of § 1.12.010: a fine of $100 to $2,000, up to 90 days in the county jail, community service, or a combination imposed by the municipal court, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense and an added fine for a repeat violation of the same ordinance within a year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to remove a car's muffler in Elizabeth?
Yes. Section 8.48.020(B)(10) bars removing, disabling, altering or modifying a vehicle's noise control device or sound-muffling element, so aftermarket exhaust work that deletes or bypasses the muffler is a noise-ordinance violation, not just a state inspection issue.
Can I get ticketed for honking my horn to say hello in Elizabeth?
Yes. Section 8.48.020(B)(1) limits lawful horn use to a danger warning or a use required by the state Motor Vehicle Act; sounding a horn for any other purpose, including greeting someone or expressing frustration in traffic, violates the noise ordinance.
Who enforces vehicle noise violations in Elizabeth, police or health inspectors?
The police department has sole enforcement authority over any noise violation occurring on any street, highway or public way by a motor vehicle under § 8.48.060, separate from the concurrent police/bureau-of-health jurisdiction that governs other noise complaints.

Sources & Official References

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