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Kauai County, HI Noise Ordinances: Vehicle Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Kaua'i County Code § 16-17.27
Muffler required
On every highway vehicle at all times
Banned devices
Dummy mufflers, cut-outs, bypass devices
Rev-up ban
No revving to create loud noise
Penalty section
§ 16-21.6, fine under HRS Ch. 291D
Enforcing agency
Kaua'i Police Department

Summary

Kaua'i County Code § 16-17.27 requires every vehicle on a public highway to run a working muffler, bans altered exhaust systems and cut-outs that create excessive noise, and prohibits revving an engine just to make a loud sound.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kauai County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a) No person shall operate a motor vehicle on a public highway or street unless the motor vehicle is equipped at all times with a muffler or mufflers in constant operation of a length and size or of sufficient capacity for the motor and exhaust system to prevent the escape of excessive, unnecessary or annoying fumes or smoke, and excessive, unnecessary or unusually loud noises. ... (b) No person shall operate a motor vehicle on a public highway or street with a motor or exhaust system which has been altered or modified to such an extent that the noise emitted by the motor and exhaust system thereof shall be deemed excessive, unnecessary or unusually loud, or equipped with a dummy muffler, cut-out, bypass or other similar device. ... (c) No person shall accelerate or "rev-up" the engine of a motor vehicle on a public highway except under normal or emergency conditions, and in no event shall a person accelerate or "rev-up" an engine primarily for the purpose of emitting excessive, unnecessary, or unusually loud noises. The burden of proof rests upon the operator of the motor vehicle that the unreasonably loud or excessive noise was made under normal or emergency conditions.

Full Breakdown

Section 16-17.27 of the Kaua'i Traffic Code targets three separate sources of vehicle noise. First, every motor vehicle operated on a public highway or street must carry a muffler or mufflers of sufficient capacity to stop the escape of excessive, unnecessary or unusually loud noise as well as annoying fumes or smoke; a worn-out or missing muffler is itself the violation. Second, the ordinance bars operating a vehicle whose motor or exhaust system has been altered or modified so the noise it emits becomes excessive, unnecessary or unusually loud, and separately bans dummy mufflers, cut-outs and bypass devices that route exhaust around the muffler entirely; these are the provisions that reach modified straight-pipe and 'cut-out' exhaust setups.

Third, drivers may not accelerate or 'rev-up' an engine on a public highway except under normal or emergency conditions, and revving primarily to make excessive or unusually loud noise is unlawful outright; the ordinance places the burden on the driver to prove the noise happened under normal or emergency conditions rather than on the County to prove otherwise. Kaua'i Police Department officers enforce the section, and violators are subject to the general Traffic Code fine under § 16-21.6, which sends the case to the district court for a fine set under Hawai'i Revised Statutes Chapter 291D rather than a fixed county dollar amount.

Violations & Fines

A muffler, altered-exhaust, or unnecessary-revving violation is prosecuted under § 16-17.27 with the fine set by § 16-21.6, which routes the case to Kaua'i's district court for a penalty under Hawai'i Revised Statutes Chapter 291D rather than a flat county amount. The driver, not the County, bears the burden of proving any loud noise happened under normal or emergency conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a loud aftermarket exhaust illegal on Kaua'i?
Yes. Section 16-17.27(b) bars operating a vehicle whose motor or exhaust system has been altered so the noise it emits becomes excessive, unnecessary or unusually loud, and it separately bans dummy mufflers, cut-outs and bypass devices. A straight-pipe or cut-out exhaust that removes the muffler's noise-reducing function violates the section even if the engine itself is unmodified.
Can I get cited for revving my engine on Kaua'i?
Yes, if the revving is not under normal or emergency conditions and is done primarily to create excessive or unusually loud noise, § 16-17.27(c) makes that unlawful. The driver has to prove the noise was made under normal or emergency conditions; the burden does not fall on the police officer or the County.
What happens if my muffler is missing or broken?
Section 16-17.27(a) requires every motor vehicle on a public highway to be equipped at all times with a muffler of sufficient size and capacity to prevent excessive, unnecessary or annoying noise, fumes or smoke. Operating without one, or with one too small or damaged to do that job, is itself a violation enforced by the Kaua'i Police Department.
What penalty applies for a muffler or noise violation?
Section 16-21.6 of the Traffic Code sends any Chapter 16 conviction, including a § 16-17.27 muffler or noise violation, to Kaua'i's district court for a fine collected under Hawai'i Revised Statutes Chapter 291D rather than a fixed dollar amount printed in the county code itself.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kauai County

All Kauai County rules

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