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Passaic, NJ Noise Ordinances: Vehicle Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Muffler requirement
Original or equivalent, in constant operation
Car stereo standard
Audible at 50 feet = violation
Horn cap
100 dBA at 25 feet
Standard vehicle sound cap
80 db at 15 feet
First-offense fine
Up to $1,000
Muffler ticket cure
Repair & inspect within 5 days

Summary

Passaic bars operating a motor vehicle or motorcycle without a working original muffler (or an equivalent replacement) and separately bars playing a car radio or tape player loud enough to be heard 50 feet away on a public street. The Police Department's noise control officers enforce both under Code of the City of Passaic § 193-5, with fines up to $1,000 per offense.

A. Adequate mufflers. (1) No person shall cause, suffer, allow or permit the operation of any motor vehicle or motorcycle not equipped with the original muffler and other components or equivalent replacement in good working order and in constant operation, regardless of sound level produced. (2) No person shall remove or render inoperative, or cause to be removed or rendered inoperative, other than for purposes of maintenance, repair or replacement any muffler or other exhaust component on a motor vehicle or motorcycle. ... D. Sound reproduction device. No person shall cause, suffer, allow or permit the operating or playing of any radio, tape player or similar device that reproduces or amplifies sound in such a manner as to create noise at 50 feet (15 meters) from such device, when operating in or on a motor vehicle on a public right-of-way or public space.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4978046; v41 updated 2026-07-01; through 07-01-2026).

Full Breakdown

Under § 193-5A, no one may operate a motor vehicle or motorcycle unless it carries its original muffler and exhaust components (or an equivalent replacement) in good working order and constant operation, regardless of the sound level produced, and no one may remove or disable a muffler except for maintenance, repair or replacement. Section 193-5D separately bars playing a radio, tape player or similar device inside or on a vehicle so loudly that it creates noise audible 50 feet away on a public right-of-way or public space: the city's functional car-stereo rule.

A companion horn provision, § 193-5B, prohibits sounding a horn except as a warning of danger and caps any horn or signaling device at 100 dBA measured at 25 feet. Numeric ceilings for the vehicle itself appear in § 193-4's Table I: a standard passenger vehicle under 10,000 pounds is capped at 80 db at 15 feet; heavier trucks and motor carriers engaged in interstate commerce top out at 86 db (35 mph or under) and 90 db (over 35 mph); motorcycles are capped at 82/86 db.

Enforcement runs through the Police Department's noise control officers, who may stop a vehicle reasonably suspected of a violation. A summons for a bad muffler under § 193-5A can be revoked if the owner brings the vehicle to the police station for inspection after repairing the exhaust within five days, per § 193-7B.

Violations & Fines

Under § 193-7C, any violation carries a penalty of up to $1,000 per offense; a willful or knowing violation carries a minimum $25 and up to $1,000 penalty. A muffler summons can be voided if the exhaust is repaired and inspected at police headquarters within five days of the ticket.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I be ticketed for a loud exhaust in Passaic?
Yes. Section 193-5A of the city code requires every motor vehicle and motorcycle to run its original muffler, or an equivalent replacement, in good working order at all times, regardless of how loud the vehicle actually sounds: removing or disabling it is itself a violation.
How loud can my car stereo be in Passaic?
Section 193-5D prohibits playing a radio, tape player or similar device in or on a vehicle so loudly that it creates noise audible 50 feet from the vehicle while on a public right-of-way or public space, regardless of the exact decibel reading.
Can I get out of a muffler ticket by fixing my car?
Yes. Under § 193-7B, the Police Department may void a muffler summons if you repair the exhaust system within five days and bring the vehicle to the police station for an inspection confirming the fix.

Sources & Official References

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