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Lower Merion, PA Outdoor Cooking: BBQ & Propane Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Township Code § 78-29.1.A
Banned locations
Balconies, patios, overhangs
Ground clearance required
15 feet from building
Applies to
Multifamily dwellings
Max fine
$1,000 per offense

Summary

Lower Merion bans charcoal and propane grills, fireplaces and fire containers on the patios and balconies of multifamily units under Township Code Section 78-29.1. They are allowed only on the ground and at least 15 feet from any building.

§ 78-29.1. Outside cooking and fireplaces. ... A. No charcoal- or propane-fired cooking equipment, fireplaces and/or fire container shall be used on the patio or patio balcony in any individual unit or covered common area or under any overhanging portion of a multifamily dwelling unit in Lower Merion Township. ... ... C. Charcoal- or propane-fired cooking units, fireplaces and/or fire containers may be used in multifamily dwellings if they are on the ground and 15 feet from any building.

Full Breakdown

Section 78-29.1.A of the Township Code prohibits charcoal- or propane-fired cooking equipment, fireplaces, or fire containers on the patio or patio balcony of any individual multifamily unit, in a covered common area, or under any overhanging portion of a multifamily dwelling in Lower Merion Township. The rule targets the fire risk of grilling under balconies or overhangs where flames or embers could ignite the structure above. Section 78-29.1.C carves out the only path to compliant grilling in a multifamily setting: charcoal- or propane-fired cooking units, fireplaces or fire containers may be used if they sit on the ground and at least 15 feet from any building.

This section was added in 1989 and amended in 2005, reflecting the Township's response to grill and balcony fires in apartment and condominium complexes. The rule applies specifically to multifamily dwellings; it does not restrict single-family homeowners grilling on their own property away from structures. Property managers and condominium associations are expected to enforce the 15-foot ground-level rule as part of building fire safety, since a violation on a resident's balcony is also a code violation for the building.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the outdoor cooking placement rule falls under the Fire Prevention Code's general penalty in Section 78-33, which authorizes a fine of up to $1,000 for each offense. If a violator continues using a grill or fire container on a balcony or overhang after being notified by the Chief Fire Officer, Fire Marshal or Code Enforcement Officer, each additional day is treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a propane grill on my apartment balcony in Lower Merion?
No. Section 78-29.1.A bans charcoal- or propane-fired cooking equipment on the patio or balcony of any individual multifamily unit, in covered common areas, or under any overhanging portion of the building.
Where can multifamily residents legally grill in Lower Merion?
Section 78-29.1.C permits charcoal or propane cooking units, fireplaces or fire containers only if they are placed on the ground and at least 15 feet away from any building.
Does the grill placement rule apply to single-family homes?
No. Section 78-29.1 specifically targets multifamily dwellings; it does not restrict where a single-family homeowner places a grill on their own property.

Sources & Official References

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