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Medford, OR Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Medford Code § 5.751(1)(b)(i)
Exempt use
BBQs/smokers per manufacturer's instructions
Not exempt
Greenways and Prescott Park (§§ 5.765-5.766)
Adopted
Ord. No. 2024-29, Apr. 4, 2024

Summary

Medford exempts BBQs and smokers used per the manufacturer's instructions from its 'fire capable of spreading' definition, so a properly used backyard smoker escapes the City's extreme-fire-danger and red-flag burn bans under Section 5.751.

"Fire capable of spreading": ... Does not include: (i) Use of appliances for cooking such as BBQs and smokers when used according to the manufacturer's instructions; and (ii) Fires for pleasure or ceremony using liquified fuels such as propane and butane in an appliance intended for fire and used according to the manufacturer's instructions.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-32, passed May 6, 2026).

Full Breakdown

766, adopted by Ordinance No. 2024-29 on April 4, 2024, in response to embers that travel a mile or more and ignite dry material during extreme fire danger and red flag warnings. 751(1) defines 'fire capable of spreading' to include solid-fuel fires that create embers and any permit-exempt fire within three feet of flammable material, but subsection (1)(b) carves out two exceptions: appliances used for cooking, such as BBQs and smokers, when used according to the manufacturer's instructions, and pleasure or ceremonial fires using liquified fuels like propane or butane in an appliance intended for that purpose and used as directed.

761 elevates a reckless violation causing property damage to a misdemeanor. Because a smoker or BBQ run per the manufacturer's manual falls outside the 'fire capable of spreading' definition, it is not swept into those bans. 766, which separately bar any fire or ignition source, smoker included, in the designated high-risk public areas of the Greenways and Prescott Park; those sections apply regardless of appliance type.

Violations & Fines

Using a fire or cooking appliance that does NOT qualify for the manufacturer's-instructions exemption during a declared extreme fire danger period or Fire Chief-designated high-risk day is a violation under Section 5.760(2), with each day of continued violation a separate offense; a reckless violation that damages property escalates to the misdemeanor of dangerous fire under Section 5.761. Fires and ignition sources of any kind, including smokers, are separately banned in the Greenways and Prescott Park under Sections 5.765 and 5.766, and any fire under this chapter may be summarily abated by Medford Police or Fire.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a smoker in Medford during extreme fire danger?
Yes, if you use it according to the manufacturer's instructions. Section 5.751(1)(b)(i) excludes BBQs and smokers used as directed from the 'fire capable of spreading' definition, so Section 5.760's extreme-fire-danger ban does not reach them.
Can I use my smoker in Prescott Park or the Greenways?
No. Sections 5.765 and 5.766 ban any fire or ignition source in these designated high-risk public areas without the manufacturer's-instructions exemption that applies on private property, so smokers are prohibited there regardless of how they are operated.
What happens if my improperly used smoker starts a fire during a red flag warning?
If it is not used per the manufacturer's instructions, it counts as a 'fire capable of spreading' and can trigger the Section 5.760 violation, or, if operated recklessly and it damages property during a red flag warning, the Section 5.761 dangerous-fire misdemeanor.

Sources & Official References

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