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Chicopee, MA Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Lighting standard
No flashing or distracting lights or images
Size tiers covered
Up to 144 sq ft; over 144 to under 800 sq ft
Approval
City Council special permit plus state Outdoor Advertising Division permit
Citywide cap
59 billboard faces
Application fee
$100, nonrefundable, paid to City Clerk
Annual inspection fee
$100 per face, due January 15

Summary

In the City of Chicopee, Massachusetts, no billboard may contain or project flashing or distracting lights or images. The bar sits in the special permit criteria of Chicopee Code § 275-50(A) and applies to both size tiers: billboards up to 144 square feet and billboards over 144 but under 800 square feet. The City Council decides each permit.

(c) Billboards and nonaccessory signs shall be governed by special permit. ... (g) Evaluation of billboard proposals is based on distance from public land uses, residential land uses, aesthetics and public safety. [1] For billboards that do not exceed 144 square feet on a surface(s), the following criteria apply: ... [d] The billboard may not obstruct the view of and may not be confused with any traffic control devices and may not cause a traffic hazard. [e] The billboard may not obstruct any scenic or important view. [f] The billboard may not contain or project any flashing or distracting lights or images. [g] The billboard must be aesthetically pleasing. [2] For billboards greater than 144 square feet but less than 800 square feet on a surface(s), the following criteria apply: ... [f] The billboard may not contain or project any flashing or distracting lights or images.

Full Breakdown

Chicopee regulates billboard lighting through the special permit that controls the billboard itself. Under § 275-50(A)(1)(c), billboards and nonaccessory signs are governed by special permit, and the City Council grants it. Subsection (g) says evaluation of a billboard proposal is based on distance from public land uses, residential land uses, aesthetics and public safety. The lighting criterion sits inside that test. For a billboard that does not exceed 144 square feet on a surface, and again for a billboard greater than 144 square feet but less than 800 square feet, the code says the billboard may not contain or project any flashing or distracting lights or images. The wording reaches images as well as lights, so a changing display is caught along with a strobing bulb. Section 275-50(A) prints no brightness figure or timing figure; the standard is the wording itself, applied by the City Council when it acts on the permit. The same criteria bar a billboard from obstructing the view of, or being confused with, any traffic control device, and from causing a traffic hazard.

Lighting is one criterion among several. A billboard cannot sit within 1,500 feet of a park or the main building entrance of a school or church, or within 500 feet of residentially zoned land. Spacing from another freestanding billboard or nonaccessory sign is 350 feet for the smaller tier and 750 feet for the larger tier. The City Council can waive distance requirements if the applicant asks in writing and shows the sign will not create a traffic hazard or visual nuisance; the waiver clause names distance requirements only. Citywide the number of billboards is limited to 59 faces, and every billboard needs a permit from both the City of Chicopee and the Outdoor Advertising Division of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Costs are fixed in the same section: a nonrefundable application fee totaling $100, payable to the City Clerk, and an annual inspection fee totaling $100 per face, due on or before January 15 of each calendar year. On-premises accessory signs are separate. Section 275-50(C)(2) requires a City Council special permit for accessory signs animated with lights that flash, move, rotate, scintillate, blink, flicker, vary in intensity, vary in color or use intermittent electronic pulsations.

Violations & Fines

A billboard design that projects flashing or distracting lights does not meet the criteria the City Council applies under § 275-50(A). Zoning violations in Chicopee are fined up to $200 for each violation, levied by the Building Commissioner and appealable under § 275-8 (§ 275-19). If a billboard permit lapses, is revoked or is not renewed, the City, after notice to the permit holder, can remove the sign at the owner's expense. Maintenance failures left uncured 30 days after written notice from the Building Inspector draw a $100 fine, an additional $250 at 45 days, and removal at 60 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a billboard in Chicopee have a flashing or digital display?
No. Chicopee Code § 275-50(A) says a billboard may not contain or project any flashing or distracting lights or images, in both the up-to-144-square-foot tier and the 144-to-800-square-foot tier. The section prints no brightness or timing number, so the City Council applies the wording itself when it decides the special permit.
Who approves a billboard in the City of Chicopee?
The City Council, by special permit, under the general special permit rules in Chapter 275. The billboard also needs a permit from the Outdoor Advertising Division of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Existing permitted billboards can be maintained and repaired but cannot be enlarged, and a petition to enlarge or change location is treated like a new application.
What does a Chicopee billboard permit cost?
Each applicant pays a nonrefundable application fee totaling $100 to the City Clerk when applying. After that, the permit holder pays an annual inspection fee totaling $100 per face on or before January 15 of each calendar year. The city also caps billboards at 59 faces in total.
Do the billboard lighting rules cover a business's own sign in Chicopee?
No, those are accessory signs, which § 275-50(C) treats separately. An accessory sign animated with lights that flash, blink, flicker, rotate, vary in intensity or color, or use intermittent electronic pulsations needs a City Council special permit. Time, temperature and date signs are excepted from the electronically activated changeable sign category.

Sources & Official References

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