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Chicopee, MA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Lighting standard (§ 275-40(C)(12))
No glare onto residential properties
Also protected
Safe operation of motor vehicles on public roads
Parking lot screen height
At least six feet, fence or evergreen hedge
Pavement setback from residential land
Ten feet
Parking structures beside homes
Design cannot let headlights shine through
Enforcing agency
Chicopee Building Department

Summary

In the City of Chicopee, Massachusetts, parking lot lighting must be installed so it does not glare onto residential properties or interfere with the safe operation of motor vehicles on public roads. Section 275-40 also requires every parking lot to be screened from abutting residential property by a fence or evergreen hedge at least six feet high.

(11) Screening: All parking lots must be screened from abutting residentially zoned or occupied property by a fence or evergreen hedge at least six feet in height. Fences must be "solid" in appearance; plants for screening hedges must be set close enough together to eliminate gaps in coverage. Screening materials must be maintained with no gaps in coverage due to disrepair or unhealthy or dead plantings. Screening shall not be located to obstruct driver sight lines so as to impair safety at intersections or driveway entrances or exits. (12) Lighting. Lighting shall be installed so that it does not glare onto residential properties or interfere with the safe operation of motor vehicles on public roads.

Full Breakdown

Section 275-40, Parking and loading, was amended by Ord. No. 94-37 on 7-5-1994 and Ord. No. 11-16 on 6-21-2011. Subsection C sets general requirements for all parking lots, and item (12) is the lighting rule: lighting shall be installed so that it does not glare onto residential properties or interfere with the safe operation of motor vehicles on public roads. The standard is qualitative. No numeric brightness limit is printed in that item, so the test is whether glare reaches a residential property or a public road.

Item (11) works alongside it. All parking lots must be screened from abutting residentially zoned or occupied property by a fence or evergreen hedge at least six feet in height. Fences must be solid in appearance, hedge plants must be set close enough together to eliminate gaps in coverage, and screening must be maintained without gaps from disrepair or unhealthy or dead plantings. Screening cannot be located to obstruct driver sight lines at intersections or driveway entrances or exits. Item (8) adds that paved areas cannot extend within ten feet of land zoned for residential uses or eight feet from a street lot line. In subsection J(4), a parking structure that abuts a residential development, beside, behind or across the street from it, must be designed so headlights do not shine through the structure.

Several districts carry their own lighting text. Section 275-67, the Mill Conversion and Commercial Center Overlay District, says the glare from outdoor lights and illuminated signs shall be contained on the property and shielded from abutting properties. Section 275-65, the Mixed Use MXD District, lists assurance that outdoor lighting, including lighting on a building exterior or in parking areas, is arranged to minimize glare and light spillover to neighboring properties. Section 275-63.1 repeats the parking lot rule for the Type II Garden Industrial Planned Unit Development. The Building Department enforces Chapter 275 under § 275-5.

Violations & Fines

Section 275-40 prints no fine of its own. The Building Department enforces the Zoning Ordinance under § 275-5, and the Building Commissioner assesses and collects fines and refuses permits for work that would violate the chapter. Section 122-1 sets a criminal fine of not more than $300 for failing to comply with an order of the Building Inspector or other authorized City employee, with each day a separate violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Chicopee say about parking lot lights shining on neighbors?
Section 275-40(C)(12) says lighting shall be installed so that it does not glare onto residential properties or interfere with the safe operation of motor vehicles on public roads. The standard is qualitative, with no numeric brightness limit printed in that item. The Building Department enforces the Zoning Ordinance under § 275-5.
Do parking lots next to homes need screening in Chicopee?
Yes. Under § 275-40(C)(11), all parking lots must be screened from abutting residentially zoned or occupied property by a fence or evergreen hedge at least six feet in height. Fences must be solid in appearance, hedge plants must be close enough together to eliminate gaps, and screening cannot block driver sight lines at intersections or driveway entrances or exits.
Are there stricter lighting rules in specific Chicopee districts?
Some districts print their own language. Section 275-67, the Mill Conversion and Commercial Center Overlay District, says glare from outdoor lights and illuminated signs shall be contained on the property and shielded from abutting properties. Section 275-65, the Mixed Use MXD District, lists assurance that outdoor lighting is arranged to minimize glare and light spillover to neighboring properties.
What about headlights from a parking garage in Chicopee?
Section 275-40(J)(4) says that where a parking structure abuts a residential development, whether beside it, behind it or across the street from it, the design must not allow headlights to shine through the structure. The rule sits in the parking structure design subsection of the Parking and loading section, and the Building Department enforces it under § 275-5.

Sources & Official References

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