Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Las Cruces, NM Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Sign/billboard luminance cap
150 nits
Electronic display, nighttime cap
350 nits
Electronic display, daytime cap
7,500 nits
Photometric proof deadline
10 business days after install
Fine for violation
$50 to $300, per day
Governing section
Land Development Code Sec. 39-13

Summary

Las Cruces caps illuminated signs and billboards at 150 nits of luminance under outdoor-lighting Sec. 39-13, with internally lit faces built to block upward sky glow. Electronic message displays get automatic dimming and separate nighttime (350 nits) and daytime (7,500 nits) ceilings, and installers must file photometric proof within ten business days.

(a)Signs and billboards.(1)Internally illuminated signs and billboards must be constructed so that the top of the sign is constructed of metal or of suitable material that does not allow light penetration vertically, so as to ensure that light is not emitted directly towards the sky. The light output from the face of the sign shall not exceed 150 nits.(2)Externally illuminated billboards and signs shall have luminaires mounted at the top of the billboard or sign and aimed downward unless the off-premise sign utilizes LED lighting technology, then those signs may be top or bottom mounted. The luminance on the face of the sign or billboard shall not exceed 150 nits. Photometric evidence of the installed luminaires showing compliance with this section shall be provided to the city within ten business days of installation.(3)Electronic variable message display signs and billboards shall be equipped with automatic dimming capability, and light produced by such signs shall not exceed 350 nits during nighttime hours and shall not exceed 7,500 nits during daylight hours.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 33 | Land Development Code: Supplement 28).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 39 of the Las Cruces Land Development Code is the city's outdoor lighting ordinance, and Sec. 39-13 carries its rules for illuminated signs and billboards. Internally illuminated signs and billboards must have a solid, light-blocking top, typically metal or an equivalent opaque material, so that light is not emitted straight up into the sky, and the light output measured at the face of the sign cannot exceed 150 nits. Externally illuminated billboards and signs must have their luminaires mounted at the top and aimed downward, shielded so the lamp and its reflective surfaces are not visible off-site and so the beam falls only onto the sign face; the luminance on that face is likewise capped at 150 nits, unless the sign uses LED technology, in which case luminaires may be mounted top or bottom.

Anyone installing such lighting must supply the city photometric evidence proving compliance within ten business days of installation. Electronic variable message display signs and billboards, the digital reader-board type, must run automatic dimming controls and cannot exceed 350 nits at night or 7,500 nits during daylight hours. and from the citywide total-property lumen cap, since Sec. 39-13(b) treats their lumens as an allowance on top of a property's base limit. A violator faces a petty misdemeanor charge under Sec. 39-19, and unresolved noncompliance is also enforceable as a nuisance under Sec.

18-1 through 18-9. Variance requests for a nonconforming lighting design go to the Planning and Zoning Commission under the procedure in Sec. 38-10, with appeal to the City Council.

Violations & Fines

Violating any part of Chapter 39's outdoor lighting standards, including the 150-nit sign cap or the missed photometric filing deadline, is a petty misdemeanor under Sec. 39-19: a conviction brings a fine of not less than $50.00 and not more than $300.00, and each 24-hour period the violation continues is a separate offense. The city can also pursue noncompliant lighting as a nuisance under Sec. 18-1 through 18-9.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can an illuminated sign or billboard be in Las Cruces?
The light measured at the face of an internally or externally illuminated sign or billboard cannot exceed 150 nits under Sec. 39-13(a). Externally lit signs must also have their luminaires mounted at the top, aimed downward and shielded so the lamp itself is not visible off-site.
Are digital billboards held to a different standard?
Yes. Electronic variable message display signs and billboards must have automatic dimming and cannot exceed 350 nits at night or 7,500 nits during the day, under Sec. 39-13(a)(3), reflecting the far greater brightness these displays can produce compared with a static illuminated sign.
What happens if I install sign lighting without proving compliance?
The code requires photometric evidence of the installed luminaires within ten business days of installation. Failing to meet the standard, or missing that filing, is a petty misdemeanor under Sec. 39-19 punishable by a fine between $50.00 and $300.00, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Las Cruces

All Las Cruces rules

Compare Las Cruces to another location·View the New Mexico outdoor lighting overview

Get notified when Billboard Lighting in Las Cruces, NM changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.