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Los Banos, CA Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Electrical illumination
permitted
Neon illumination
prohibited
Reflective paint/material
permitted
Structure height cap
25 ft from grade
Minimum grade clearance
12 ft
Required approval
Planning Commission use permit

Summary

Los Banos allows a billboard to be electrically illuminated but Municipal Code § 9-3.2819(i)(4)(C) draws one hard line: no neon illumination. Reflective paint and reflective material are permitted instead, and the whole structure is capped at twenty-five feet with a twelve-foot minimum clearance above grade, all under a Planning Commission use permit.

Standards for billboard signs (nonappurtenant). (1) Size. (A) The maximum sign area shall be 300 square feet. The maximum height shall be twelve (12′) feet. (B) The total maximum height of such signs shall not exceed twenty-five (25′) feet from the grade. The minimum clearance from the grade to the bottom of the sign shall be twelve (12′) feet. ... (4) Prohibitions. ... (C) Electrical illumination shall be permitted, excluding neon illumination. Reflective paint and reflective material shall be permitted. ... (6) Structural Safety. Such signs shall be constructed according to the Uniform Sign Code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4356507; v3 updated 2025-03-05).

Full Breakdown

2819(i) treat nonappurtenant (off-site advertising) billboards differently from the illumination rules that apply to on-premise business signs elsewhere in the sign code. Subsection (1) sets the physical envelope: maximum display area of 300 square feet, maximum sign height of twelve feet, and a total structure height of twenty-five feet above grade, with a minimum twelve-foot clearance between grade and the bottom of the sign face. Subsection (4)(C) then addresses light sources directly: electrical illumination is permitted, but neon illumination is not, and the code separately allows reflective paint and reflective material on the sign face as an alternative to internal lighting.

Subsection (4)(D) reinforces the restriction from the lighting angle as well as the display angle, barring any moving parts or animation, so a billboard cannot use programmable or flashing electrical lighting to simulate motion. Billboards must also be constructed according to the Uniform Sign Code for structural safety, and every portion of the sign, including its illumination hardware, frame and supports, must be maintained and kept neatly painted under the article's maintenance clause. Because billboards require a Planning Commission use permit for erection or modification, any proposed lighting scheme, including fixture type and mounting, is reviewed and conditioned at that hearing before installation.

Violations & Fines

A billboard lit with neon tubing, or one whose electrical fixtures are added or altered without amending its Planning Commission use permit, violates § 9-3.2819(i). Under the article's mitigation clause, failure to comply with the illumination standards or the permit's conditions results in revocation of the use permit and removal of the sign.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Los Banos billboard use neon lighting?
No. Section 9-3.2819(i)(4)(C) permits electrical illumination on a billboard but expressly excludes neon illumination. Owners can use standard electrical lighting or reflective paint and reflective material instead of neon tubing.
Does a billboard need city approval before it can be lit?
Yes. Every billboard requires a Planning Commission use permit for erection or modification under § 9-3.2819(i)(8), and the lighting scheme is reviewed as part of that approval before installation.
How tall can an illuminated billboard structure be?
The total structure height cannot exceed twenty-five feet from grade, and the sign face itself is capped at twelve feet, with a twelve-foot minimum clearance between grade and the bottom of the display, under § 9-3.2819(i)(1).
What happens if a billboard's lighting violates the code?
Section 9-3.2819(i)(9) makes noncompliance grounds for revoking the use permit and removing the sign, so an unauthorized neon retrofit or unpermitted lighting change puts the whole structure at risk.

Sources & Official References

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