Dearborn, MI Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Zoning Ordinance § 2.12(C)(6)
- Fixture standard
- Full cut-off, shielded, fixed-height poles
- Standard pole height cap
- 30 feet
- Near-residential parking lot cap
- 22.5 feet
- Curfew for site lighting
- 1 hour after close of business
- Enforcing office
- Zoning Administrator
Summary
Dearborn's zoning ordinance requires outdoor fixtures to be full cut-off and shielded to curb sky glow, caps most pole lights at 30 feet, and lets the Planning Commission approve decorative alternatives only if they create no off-site glare. Enforcement runs through the Zoning Administrator during site plan review.
A. Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide reasonable regulations to direct the location, design, illumination level and use of outdoor lighting to minimize its undesirable effects. ... 6. Eliminating artificial light and lighting that unnecessarily contributes to sky glow and energy consumption. ... C.6. Fixtures. a. All outdoor fixtures, including building mounted fixtures, shall be full cut-off, shielded fixtures. b. Poles for lighting fixtures shall be of a fixed height. Adjustable poles are prohibited. c. The Planning Commission may, as part of a site plan review, approve decorative fixtures as an alternative to shielded fixtures based upon a finding that there would be no off-site glare or illumination and that the proposed fixtures will improve the appearance of the site.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-07: Code: Updated through: July 22, 2026 | Zoning: Updated through: July 22, 2026).
Full Breakdown
12 of the Dearborn Zoning Ordinance regulates outdoor lighting citywide with the stated purpose of eliminating light that "unnecessarily contributes to sky glow and energy consumption" while also protecting driver safety and neighbors' privacy. 6, Fixtures: every outdoor fixture, including building-mounted ones, must be a full cut-off, shielded fixture, and poles must be a fixed height, since adjustable poles are flatly prohibited. 5-foot base) for parking-lot lights near a residential district, 20 feet for sidewalk and pathway lighting, and 8 feet for residential ground-pole fixtures.
The Planning Commission may approve decorative fixtures as an alternative to the shielding standard, but only as part of a site plan review and only on a finding that the design produces no off-site glare or illumination and improves the site's appearance; the same latitude applies to fixtures over 30 feet in commercial or industrial districts more than 200 feet from residential zoning. 5, all site lighting fixtures must be turned off one hour after close of business unless needed for safety, in which case they must be dimmed to the minimum level necessary.
A short list of exemptions in subsection F carves out porch lights capped at a 150-watt-equivalent bulb, public right-of-way streetlights, emergency and utility-construction lighting, and ball-field lighting that must go dark within an hour of an event ending. Government and public-utility sites may instead submit a Site Security Plan to the Zoning Administrator seeking a deviation, approvable only on findings that the lighting is necessary for public protection, that there is a documented theft, damage, or safety risk, and that the deviation will not adversely affect neighboring areas.
Violations & Fines
Compliance is checked by the Zoning Administrator at site plan review or before fixture installation, using the lighting plan and photometric plan required under subsection B. A fixture that is not full cut-off, an adjustable pole, or lighting left on past the one-hour post-closing cutoff is a zoning violation subject to the city's standard municipal civil infraction process, with the Planning Commission's approval required before any decorative or over-height alternative can be installed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I install a decorative light pole that isn't fully shielded?
How tall can a parking-lot light pole be in Dearborn?
Do porch lights have to be shielded under this rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dearborn
Compare Dearborn to another location·View the Michigan outdoor lighting overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Dark Sky Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Wayne County handle dark sky rules.