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Elk Grove, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Light trespass limit
0.1 footcandle at residential line
Measured at
nearest structure or rear setback line
Also protects
agricultural and ag-residential property
Compliance check
photometric plan at permit stage
Park exception
recreation lighting, no-nuisance finding

Summary

Elk Grove caps how much artificial light can spill onto a neighboring home. EGMC § 23.56.030(B)(4) limits illumination measured at the nearest residential structure or rear yard setback line to one-tenth of a footcandle, the same level as moonlight, for multifamily and nonresidential development near residential, agricultural-residential, or agricultural property.

In order to minimize light trespass on abutting residential, agricultural-residential, and agricultural property, illumination measured at the nearest residential structure or rear yard setback line shall not exceed the moon's potential ambient illumination of one-tenth (0.1 fc) foot-candle.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4937385; v2 updated 2026-05-13; through 05-13-2026).

Full Breakdown

030(B)(4) of the outdoor lighting chapter. 5 fc minimum, 2 fc average), and building entries (1 fc minimum). 030(B), before the City issues a building permit or approves site improvement plans. 030. 1-footcandle ceiling to agricultural and agricultural-residential land, not just residential lots, protecting farm operations from encroaching development lighting the same way it protects rooftops in the city's master-planned subdivisions.

Violations & Fines

A lighting plan that exceeds the 0.1-footcandle trespass limit at a residential property line fails photometric review under § 23.56.030(B) and cannot receive a building permit or site improvement approval until corrected. Once a project is built, exceeding the limit is a code violation and a public nuisance under EGMC § 1.04.050, punishable as an infraction with fines of $100, $200, and $500 for repeated violations within 12 months under § 1.04.030.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much light can spill onto my neighbor's yard in Elk Grove?
EGMC § 23.56.030(B)(4) caps light trespass at one-tenth of a footcandle, the moon's ambient illumination, measured at the nearest residential structure or rear yard setback line. The limit applies to new multifamily and nonresidential development next to residential, agricultural-residential, or agricultural property.
Does the light trespass rule protect farmland at Elk Grove's edge?
Yes. Section 23.56.030(B)(4) names agricultural and agricultural-residential property alongside residential property as protected land, capping nearby development lighting at 0.1 footcandle measured at the property's structure or rear setback line, the same standard used to shield the city's residential neighborhoods.
How does the City confirm a project meets the light trespass limit?
Developers must submit a point-by-point photometric calculation showing the number, type, height, and illumination level of every outdoor fixture with the development permit application, before the City issues a building permit or approves site improvement plans, under EGMC § 23.56.030(B).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elk Grove

All Elk Grove rules

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