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Fontana, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

City Limit
0.5 fc at residential line
Nuisance Law
California Civil Code 3479
Shielding
Required (commercial)
Remedy
Citation or injunction
Enforcement
Code Enforcement + court

Summary

Fontana treats light trespass as a zoning violation under FMC Title 17 and a nuisance under Civil Code 3479. Property-line levels facing residential parcels are capped; neighbors can pursue civil remedies.

3479. Anything which is injurious to health, including, but not limited to, the illegal sale of controlled substances, or is indecent or offensive to the senses, or an obstruction to the free use of property, so as to interfere with the comfortable enjoyment of life or property, or unlawfully obstructs the free passage or use, in the customary manner, of any navigable lake, or river, bay, stream, canal, or basin, or any public park, square, street, or highway, is a nuisance. (Amended by Stats. 1996, Ch. 658, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 1997.)

Source: California Civil Code 3479View official code

Full Breakdown

Light trespass (glare or illumination crossing property lines) in Fontana is addressed on two tracks. 0 foot-candles at nonresidential lines. Fixtures must be full-cutoff or shielded to prevent direct lamp views from adjacent parcels. Enforcement is handled through Design Review at permitting and through Code Enforcement response to complaints. Second, under California Civil Code Section 3479 and case law, excessive light crossing into another person's property that substantially interferes with the use and enjoyment of that property is a private nuisance. Homeowners can document the intrusion (time, intensity, foot-candle readings), ask the offending party to add shielding, and if that fails file a civil nuisance action seeking injunctive relief and damages.

Fontana is not a California city with an especially detailed light-trespass ordinance, but the combination of municipal code and state nuisance law provides remedies. For residential-to-residential disputes (bright porch lights or security floods), police and Code Enforcement often encourage neighbor mediation before citing. LED security lights with motion sensors set to trigger only briefly are a common middle-ground solution.

Violations & Fines

Commercial lighting exceeding Title 17 limits at property lines must be corrected or fixtures modified; failure triggers FMC Title 1 citations up to $500 per violation. Nuisance lighting can result in a civil injunction under Civil Code 3479.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can a Fontana commercial site shine onto my home?
Typically no more than 0.5 foot-candles at the shared property line. Measure with an inexpensive light meter and contact Code Enforcement if exceeded.
Can I sue a neighbor over bright security lights?
Yes in extreme cases. Excessive light that substantially interferes with your use of your home is a private nuisance under Civil Code 3479, though courts usually require proof of significant harm.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fontana

All Fontana rules

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