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Melbourne, FL Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Spillover limit
1.0 footcandle onto residential lot
Park lighting exemption
6:00 a.m. to 12:00 midnight
Also exempt
Public street lights, residential security lights
Measurement height cap
Up to 20 feet vertical
Enforcing official
Building official

Summary

Melbourne caps light spilling from any property onto a neighboring residential lot at one footcandle. Parks lighting until midnight, public street lights, and residential security lights are exempt, and the building official can order a light shut off to measure a complaint.

Any use, operation or activity on a lot must be conducted, operated and situated so that light spillover onto another lot used for residential purposes does not occur in excess of one footcandle. Lighting for parks from 6:00 a.m. until 12:00 midnight, public street lighting in the right-of-way at all times and residential security lights shall be exempt from this standard.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32).

Full Breakdown

Sec. until 12:00 midnight, public street lighting in the right-of-way at all times, and residential security lights. Subsection (b) prescribes how compliance is measured: an inspector takes a baseline reading with the suspect light off at or beyond the common lot line, at a vertical height up to 20 feet, then re-measures with the light on; the difference must not exceed one footcandle, and both readings must be taken at substantially the same time of day. Subsection (c) gives the building official authority to require the property owner to turn off the light source to take the baseline reading, and treats refusal to comply as prima facie evidence of a violation.

Melbourne pairs this with a separate glare standard in Sec. 26-61, which independently bars any light source from producing direct glare causing visual discomfort on an abutting property, and deems a glare violation a public nuisance.

Violations & Fines

A confirmed light-trespass or glare violation is enforced by the building official as a Code violation; refusing an official's request to shut off the light for measurement is itself treated as prima facie evidence of violation under Sec. 26-60(c), and general Code penalties under Sec. 1-14 (up to $500.00 or 60 days, or both) apply absent a more specific penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much light can spill onto my neighbor's yard in Melbourne?
No more than one footcandle measured at the common lot line, per Sec. 26-60(a). The building official takes a baseline reading with the light off, then a second reading with it on, and the difference cannot exceed that limit.
Are security lights exempt from Melbourne's light trespass rule?
Yes. Sec. 26-60(a) specifically exempts residential security lights, along with public street lighting at all times and park lighting between 6:00 a.m. and 12:00 midnight.
What happens if I refuse to turn off my light for an inspection?
Sec. 26-60(c) treats refusal to comply with the building official's request to shut off the light source as prima facie evidence that a violation occurred, so declining the request works against the property owner.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Melbourne

All Melbourne rules

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