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Palm Desert, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Property line limit
One-tenth foot-candle measured horizontally at adjacent property lines
Residential neighbor limit
0.25 foot-candle at five feet inside the adjacent property
Poles
Not positioned at property line adjacent to residential
Building-mounted height
Eighteen feet next to residential lines, twenty feet elsewhere
Hillside lighting
Off by ten p.m., no luminaire above sixteen thousand lumens
Sports lighting
Off at ten p.m., partial lighting until ten-thirty p.m.

Summary

In the City of Palm Desert, California, § 24.16.040 limits spill light onto neighbors: no more than one-tenth foot-candle measured horizontally at adjacent property lines, and no more than 0.25 foot-candle measured five feet inside an adjacent residential property. Poles cannot sit at a property line next to residential land.

A. The requirements to minimize the off-site illumination onto adjoining properties shall include lower pole heights, glare shields and repositioning lighting poles. ... C. Lighting poles shall not be positioned at the property line adjacent to residential properties. D. Provide lighting fixtures with internal house side shielding so that no more than one-tenth foot-candle is measured horizontally at the adjacent property lines. ... F. All building-mounted luminaries shall be a maximum of eighteen feet above ground to the luminaire when adjoining residential property lines and a maximum of twenty feet above ground in other areas around the building. ... H. Where the adjacent property is residential, all lighting shall be arranged so as to direct the light away from the adjacent property by providing materials, methods, and designs so that no more than 0.25 foot-candle is measured at five feet inside the adjacent property.

Full Breakdown

Section 24.16.040 is the light trespass rule of the Palm Desert outdoor lighting chapter, and § 24.16.060 defines light trespass as an undesirable condition in which exterior light is cast where it is not wanted. The section names the tools for minimizing off-site illumination onto adjoining properties: lower pole heights, glare shields and repositioning lighting poles.

Two numeric limits apply. Fixtures must carry internal house side shielding so that no more than one-tenth foot-candle is measured horizontally at the adjacent property lines (subsection D). Where the adjacent property is residential, lighting must be arranged so that no more than 0.25 foot-candle is measured at five feet inside the adjacent property (subsection H). Both figures are printed in the section, so a design next to a house has to satisfy each.

Layout rules add to the limits. Lighting poles cannot be positioned at the property line adjacent to residential properties (subsection C). Building-mounted luminaires top out at eighteen feet above ground to the luminaire when adjoining residential property lines and twenty feet in other areas around the building (subsection F). Wall pack fixtures must meet full cut-off requirements and appear in every photometric plan (subsection G). Private tennis courts must meet the off-site requirements and provide photometric plans (subsection E). The project photometric plan has to show off-site foot-candles out to the point where 0.00 foot-candles is illustrated (subsection B).

Hillside lighting gets its own tier. It needs a detailed photometric plan showing horizontal and vertical foot-candles with a written justification, reviewed as part of a Hillside Development Plan under Title 25, LED sources with glare shields, no luminaire above sixteen thousand lamp lumens, and shut-off no later than ten p.m. until the following evening. Sports lighting for field sports must conform to § 24.16.040 and is turned off at ten p.m., with partial lighting until ten-thirty p.m. (§ 24.16.045(C)). Fixtures legally installed before the chapter took effect are exempt until reconstructed or replaced (§ 24.16.050(A)).

Violations & Fines

Chapter 24.16 prints no penalty clause of its own. Where no specific penalty is provided, § 1.12.010 sets a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars or imprisonment not exceeding six months, though code violations are prosecuted as infractions unless the city attorney indicates otherwise. Section 1.12.040 makes each day a separate offense. Applicants show compliance through the photometric plan required by § 24.16.030.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much light can spill onto a neighbor in the City of Palm Desert?
Section 24.16.040(D) requires house side shielding so that no more than one-tenth foot-candle is measured horizontally at the adjacent property lines. Subsection H adds that next to residential property no more than 0.25 foot-candle is measured at five feet inside the adjacent property.
Can a light pole stand at the property line?
Not next to a home. Section 24.16.040(C) says lighting poles shall not be positioned at the property line adjacent to residential properties. Building-mounted luminaires are capped at eighteen feet above ground where they adjoin residential property lines and twenty feet elsewhere around the building under subsection F.
Do private tennis courts have to meet the light trespass rule?
Yes. Subsection E requires private tennis courts to meet the off-site lighting requirements and to provide photometric lighting plans for all private tennis court lighting systems. Public and municipal field sports lighting must conform to § 24.16.040 under § 24.16.015(E) and is switched off at ten p.m., with partial lighting until ten-thirty.
When must hillside lighting be turned off?
Section 24.16.040(I)(4) requires all hillside lighting to be turned off no later than ten p.m. and to remain off until the following evening. Hillside systems also need a photometric plan, written justification, LED sources, glare shields and luminaires of sixteen thousand lamp lumens or less.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Palm Desert

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