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Parma, OH Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trespass standard
zero foot-candles at lot lines
Governing section
Codified Ordinances § 1180.06(h)
Applies to
Mixed Use Districts B and C
Required filing
lighting plan with fixtures, lumens
Related setback
50-75 ft from property lines

Summary

In Parma's Mixed Use Districts B and C, site lighting must produce zero foot-candles at every lot line, and developers must submit a lighting plan showing fixtures, locations and lumen levels before their project is approved.

Illumination. Lighting of buildings, parking areas and walkways shall be done in such a manner as to prohibit light spillage across property boundary lines and to shield light sources so as not to create glare. A lighting plan showing proposed fixtures, locations, and lumen levels, which shall depict zero foot candles at all lot lines, shall be submitted with detailed development plans.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-30: Local legislation current to August 3, 2026 | State legislation current to June 25, 2025).

Full Breakdown

06(h), the Illumination standard for Mixed Use Districts B and C, requires that lighting of buildings, parking areas and walkways be designed to prohibit light spillage across property boundary lines and to shield light sources so they do not create glare. The section goes further than a general prohibition: it requires a lighting plan showing proposed fixtures, locations and lumen levels to be submitted with the development's detailed plans, and that plan must depict zero foot-candles at all lot lines, a specific, measurable trespass standard rather than a vague no-nuisance rule.

06 setback and site-design package for Mixed Use Districts B and C, which separately requires buildings to sit at least 50 feet from every right-of-way and property line (75 feet where the development abuts a Single-Family, Two-Family or Single-Family Cluster District), so the lighting plan is reviewed alongside those setback and buffer requirements rather than as a standalone filing. Because the zero-foot-candle standard is a submission requirement tied to development plan approval, the Planning Commission can reject or condition approval of a lighting plan that fails to demonstrate compliance, before any fixture is ever installed.

Violations & Fines

A Mixed Use B or C development that installs lighting spilling past zero foot-candles at a lot line, or that skips the required lighting plan, is out of compliance with its approved development plan and is subject to the Planning and Zoning Code's general penalty at Section 1123.99: a first-degree misdemeanor, with each day of continued spillage a separate offense, plus costs and expenses of the case.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Parma's light trespass standard for Mixed Use development?
Section 1180.06(h) requires the lighting plan for a Mixed Use District B or C project to show zero foot-candles at every lot line, meaning no measurable light spillage is permitted to cross onto neighboring property from the development's fixtures.
What must a developer submit before installing site lighting?
Section 1180.06(h) requires a lighting plan showing proposed fixtures, their locations, and lumen levels, submitted along with the detailed development plans, so the Planning Commission can confirm the zero-foot-candle standard at lot lines before approval.
Does this light-trespass rule apply outside Mixed Use Districts?
As written, Section 1180.06(h) is part of the development regulations specific to Mixed Use Districts B and C. Parma's Industrial District performance standards separately require shielding of spotlights and floodlights under Section 1171.08(j), but without the same zero-foot-candle lot-line metric.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Parma

All Parma rules

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