Warren, MI Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Zoning Ordinance § 14.01(p)(A)(6)
- Fixture type
- Full cut-off fixtures required
- Trespass rule
- No glare or encroachment on abutting property
- Upward lighting
- Prohibited outright
- Pole height cap
- 20 feet maximum
- Applies to
- Auto washes in C-2, C-3, M-1, M-2 zones
Summary
Warren's zoning ordinance regulates auto wash lighting directly: Section 14.01(p)(A)(6) requires every fixture on an auto wash site, coin-operated, drive-through or conveyor, to be a full cut-off type that is shielded and does not encroach on neighboring properties. Glare must be eliminated entirely, upward-directed lighting is banned outright, and pole height is capped at twenty feet.
6.Lighting. All parking and building mounted lighting installed shall be full cut-off fixtures. All lighting on site shall be shielded and not encroach upon abutting uses and properties. All glare shall be eliminated from all light fixtures. Upward directed lighting is prohibited. Light fixtures shall not exceed twenty (20) feet in height. The site plan shall include full lighting details for the entire site. All other premises lighting proposed shall conform to Edison's Site Lighting Regulations.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 102).
Full Breakdown
The light trespass standard for auto washes sits inside Article XIV's C-2 General Business District use list, in the subsection that regulates 'Auto wash uses' at Section 14.01(p). That subsection classifies coin-operated self-service, automatic drive-through and automatic conveyor auto washes and sets site design standards for all of them, including a numbered lighting clause at item A.6: parking and building-mounted fixtures must be full cut-off, all site lighting must be shielded and must not encroach upon abutting uses and properties, glare must be eliminated from every fixture, upward-directed lighting is prohibited outright, and light poles cannot exceed twenty feet in height. The site plan submitted for Planning Commission review must include full lighting details for the entire site, and any other premises lighting must conform to 'Edison's Site Lighting Regulations,' referencing the utility's outdoor lighting standard.
Because auto washes are permitted only in C-2, C-3, M-1 and M-2 zones under Section 14.01(p), this lighting standard governs wherever an auto wash actually operates in the city, not just in C-2. Site plan review for an auto wash also routes through the Traffic Division of the Police Department, the Engineering Division and the Public Services Department before the Planning Commission signs off, and no building permit issues until the Planning Commission has approved a detailed site plan, which includes the lighting layout required by item A.6.
Violations & Fines
An auto wash operator who installs floodlights, uncut-off fixtures or upward-aimed lighting that spills onto a neighboring lot violates Section 14.01(p)(A)(6). Because the standard is part of the zoning ordinance in Appendix A, the zoning administrator, chief zoning inspector or a zoning inspector can issue a municipal civil infraction citation under Section 1-11(b)(5)a, carrying a fine of $100 to $1,000 per violation under Section 1-8(b), with each day of noncompliant lighting counted as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Warren limit how bright auto wash lighting can be for neighbors?
What kind of light fixtures does an auto wash need in Warren?
Which auto wash types does the lighting rule cover?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Warren
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