Frederick County, VA Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)
Key Facts
- Outdoor storage ban
- Every district except RA
- RA exception
- Still requires complete screening
- Allowed screening
- Opaque fence, landscaping, or vegetation
- Not allowed
- Chain-link fencing for screening trash/storage
- Enforcement
- Zoning Administrator; misdemeanor $10-$1,000
Summary
In Frederick County outside Winchester, Stephens City and Middletown, storing an inoperable motor vehicle or trailer outside a completely enclosed building is prohibited in every zoning district except RA, and even where allowed in RA it must be fully screened from public roads and neighboring property.
C. Inoperable motor vehicles and trailers. (1) The storage of inoperable motor vehicles and trailers outside of a completely enclosed building shall be prohibited in all zoning districts except for the RA Zoning District. (2) Inoperable motor vehicles and trailers permitted to be stored outside of a totally enclosed building shall be completely screened from public roads or surrounding properties. (a) Permitted screening shall include opaque fences, opaque landscaping or opaque natural vegetation.
Full Breakdown
C, part of the Zoning Ordinance's Part 808 storage standards, draws a bright line on junk vehicles: outdoor storage of an inoperable motor vehicle or trailer outside a totally enclosed building is banned in every zoning district in the county except the RA (Rural Areas) District. Where the vehicle sits in RA and is not inside a building, it must still be completely screened from public roads and from surrounding properties, using opaque fences, opaque landscaping or opaque natural vegetation, not a chain-link fence or a simple tarp.
The rule sits alongside the Part's broader outdoor-storage and trash-storage standards, which require any permitted outdoor storage to be screened by a six-foot opaque fence, wall, berm or evergreen screen and kept off an impervious surface approved by the Zoning Administrator, reinforcing that the county treats a dead vehicle the same way it treats other unsightly outdoor storage, hidden from the street and the neighbors rather than banned outright everywhere. The definitions section of the Solid Waste chapter separately defines an ABANDONED VEHICLE as any vehicle incapable of being properly operated, including an unlicensed vehicle as defined by the county's Zoning Ordinance, tying the concept back to the same Zoning Ordinance standard rather than creating a second, conflicting rule.
Because the ban is district-wide outside RA, a resident of the RP, R4, R5, MH1, MS, business or industrial districts cannot keep a wrecked, non-running car or trailer in the open at all, screened or not.
Violations & Fines
A visible inoperable vehicle outside a completely enclosed building, in a district other than RA, is enforced through the Zoning Administrator's complaint and inspection process under § 165-204.02, with a written notice of violation under § 165-204.03. An uncorrected violation becomes a misdemeanor under § 165-204.04.B(2), punishable by a fine of $10 to $1,000, escalating for each continued ten-day period of noncompliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep a wrecked car in my yard in Frederick County?
What counts as screening for a vehicle stored in the RA District?
Is a car without a current license plate automatically 'inoperable' under this rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Frederick County
Compare Frederick County to another location·View the Virginia parking rules overview
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