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Washington, DC Parking Rules: Driveway Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
11-C DCMR § 713.1
Allowed surfaces
Concrete, asphalt, porous pavement, reinforced grass
Banned surfaces
Gravel and unreinforced grass
Max fine
$100 per day (11-A DCMR § 305.1)
Enforcing office
DC Office of the Attorney General

Summary

D.C.'s zoning code requires every driveway and parking area on private property to be built and kept in an all-weather surface such as concrete or asphalt. Gravel and unreinforced grass are flatly banned as driveway or parking surfaces under 11-C DCMR § 713.1, so a dirt or loose-gravel front-yard parking pad is a zoning violation citywide.

713.1 All parking areas, including access aisles, driveways, and ramp areas, shall be surfaced and maintained with an all-weather surface. In addition to traditional impervious surfaces, allowable all-weather surfaces include porous (or pervious) concrete, porous asphalt, and mechanically reinforced grass. Gravel and grass that is not mechanically reinforced are not allowed as surface materials required under this subsection.

Source: DC Municipal Regulations Title 24, §24-1110 (Standards for Street Access)View official code

Full Breakdown

Subtitle C, Chapter 7 of the Zoning Regulations of 2016 governs every vehicle parking area in the District, including driveways serving a house. 1 states plainly that 'all parking areas, including access aisles, driveways, and ramp areas, shall be surfaced and maintained with an all-weather surface,' and lists the only acceptable materials: traditional impervious surfaces, porous or pervious concrete, porous asphalt, and mechanically reinforced grass. 3 requires a litter receptacle for parking lots tied to retail or eating-and-drinking uses. 1, which makes any owner who 'maintains, or uses any building or structure, or part of a building or structure, or land in violation of the provisions of this title' subject on conviction to a fine of up to $100 per day for each day the violation continues. C. Code Title 2, Chapter 18. 1 before parking resumes.

Violations & Fines

Using or maintaining a gravel or unreinforced-grass driveway or parking pad violates 11-C DCMR § 713.1 and exposes the owner to a fine of up to $100 per day under 11-A DCMR § 305.1 for as long as the noncompliant surface remains. The Office of the Attorney General or a specially-damaged neighbor may separately seek an injunction to force repaving, and the District may impose civil fines in lieu of prosecution under D.C. Code Title 2, Chapter 18.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I park on a gravel driveway in D.C.?
No. 11-C DCMR § 713.1 requires every driveway and parking area to have an all-weather surface such as concrete, asphalt, or mechanically reinforced grass, and expressly says gravel and unreinforced grass are not allowed materials.
What happens if my driveway surface doesn't comply?
Under 11-A DCMR § 305.1 the owner can be fined up to $100 for each day the violation continues, and the Attorney General or a neighbor harmed by it can sue to force the surface to be corrected under § 305.2.
Do I need a permit to repave my driveway?
Yes. Because the surface material is a zoning requirement under Subtitle C § 713.1, the Department of Buildings reviews the replacement surface for compliance before the driveway can be used again.

Sources & Official References

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