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East Orange, NJ Privacy & Surveillance: Security Camera Rules (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
§§ 159-248 to 159-250
Covered buildings
5+ unit residential buildings
Coverage duty
24/7, common areas, stairs, parking
Footage retention
90 days on premises
Penalty
$1,000-$2,000 per day
Adopted
July 25, 2022, Ord. No. 20-2022

Summary

City Code § 159-248 requires every residential building with five or more units in the City of East Orange to install and maintain 24/7 video surveillance covering common areas, staircases and parking lots. Owners must keep footage for 90 days under § 159-249, and § 159-250 fines noncompliant owners $1,000 to $2,000 per day.

All multi-unit residential buildings containing five or more dwellings shall be required to install and maintain video surveillance cameras on the premises which shall be in a state of good repair and operating condition on a twenty-four-hour-per-day, seven-day-per-week basis. Said video surveillance cameras shall be positioned in such a manner as to reasonably cover all common areas, staircases and parking lots/parking garages, including ramps and driveways. ... The owner/operator of such buildings shall be required to keep and maintain on the premises the videotapes for a period of 90 days. ... Any owner/operator who shall fail to provide and maintain video surveillance cameras in accordance with the provisions herein shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than $1,000 and no more than $2,000 for each day the owner/operator is found to be in violation of this article.

Full Breakdown

East Orange added its video-surveillance mandate to the Property Maintenance Code as Chapter 159, Part 9, Article XXVII, by Ordinance No. 20-2022, adopted July 25, 2022. Section 159-248 reaches all multi-unit residential buildings containing five or more dwellings, which must install and maintain video surveillance cameras on the premises in a state of good repair and operating condition on a twenty-four-hour-per-day, seven-day-per-week basis. The cameras have to be positioned to reasonably cover all common areas, staircases and parking lots and parking garages, including ramps and driveways, so a landlord cannot satisfy the section with a single lobby camera if the building has a garage or exterior stairwell.

Section 159-249 adds a retention duty: the owner or operator must keep the recorded video on the premises for 90 days, giving the East Orange Police Department and the Department of Property Maintenance and Code Enforcement a three-month window to pull footage for an investigation or a code case. The article sits apart from the Chapter 159 abandoned-property and senior-care-community provisions nearby in Parts 7 and 8, and it does not create any Ring-style police partnership or camera registry; the requirement runs to five-or-more-unit residential buildings only, not to single-family homes, small two- and three-family houses, or standalone businesses. No exemption is written into the section for buildings that already carry a private security guard or alarm system.

Violations & Fines

Section 159-250 sets its own penalty rather than relying on the Code's general fine: any owner or operator who fails to provide and maintain the required video surveillance in the City of East Orange is, upon conviction, punished by a fine of not less than $1,000 and not more than $2,000 for each day the violation continues, prosecuted in East Orange Municipal Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does East Orange require security cameras in apartment buildings?
Yes. Under § 159-248, any residential building with five or more dwelling units in the City of East Orange must install and maintain video surveillance cameras covering common areas, staircases and parking lots and garages, running 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Buildings with fewer than five units are not covered by this section.
How long must a landlord keep security camera footage in East Orange?
Section 159-249 requires the owner or operator of a covered building to keep the video on the premises for 90 days. The City does not set a longer retention window or require the footage to be handed over automatically; it must simply be available on-site for that period.
What happens if a landlord doesn't install the required cameras?
Section 159-250 makes it a separate offense for every day the building goes without the required video surveillance, punishable by a fine of $1,000 to $2,000 per day upon conviction in East Orange Municipal Court, on top of any other code enforcement action against the property.
Does East Orange run a Ring camera or camera-registry program?
No. Chapter 159, Article XXVII only sets a mandatory installation, coverage and retention duty for five-or-more-unit residential buildings; it does not create any voluntary registry, rebate or Ring-style partnership with the East Orange Police Department in the text of the ordinance.

Sources & Official References

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