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Lexington, KY Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
structure 'dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or unfit' (PM-113.1)
Owner's choice
repair and make safe, or raze and remove
Noncompliance
city demolishes, bills owner (PM-113.3)
Admin cost cap
$250, added to lien
Fine (separate)
$100–$2,500 per offense, per day
Appeals
Administrative Hearing Board (§12-6)

Summary

When a Lexington structure is so dilapidated it's 'dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or otherwise unfit for human habitation,' the code official can order the owner to repair it or tear it down, and if the owner ignores the order, the Division of Code Enforcement demolishes it anyway and bills the cost, plus up to $250 in administrative fees, as a lien on the property.

PM-113.1 General: The code official shall order the owner of any premises upon which is located any structure or part thereof, which in the code official's judgment is so old, dilapidated or has become so out of repair as to be dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or otherwise unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use and to raze and remove such structure or part thereof; or if such structure can be made safe by repairs, to repair and make safe and sanitary or to raze and remove at the owner's option... PM-113.3 Failure to comply: Whenever the owner of a property fails to comply with a demolition order within the time prescribed, the code official shall cause the structure or part thereof to be razed and removed... and the cost of such razing and removal, including an administrative cost not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00), shall be charged against the real estate upon which the structure is located and shall be a lien upon such real estate.

Source: LFUCG Code EnforcementView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Republication | Zoning Ordinance: Republication).

Full Breakdown

1 of the Section 12-1 Property Maintenance Code gives the code official broad authority over blighted structures: where a building 'in the code official's judgment is so old, dilapidated or has become so out of repair as to be dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or otherwise unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use,' the official can order the owner to raze and remove it, or, if it can be made safe, give the owner the option to repair instead. The same authority extends to any structure where normal construction has stalled for more than a year, which can likewise be ordered razed.

3 supplies the enforcement backstop: if the owner doesn't comply with a demolition order within the prescribed time, the code official has the structure razed and removed 'through an available public agency or by contract or arrangement with private persons,' and charges the cost, plus an administrative fee capped at $250, against the real estate as a lien. 1 penalty schedule, $100 to $2,500 per offense, each day separate, or civil fines up to $10,000 per parcel, while nuisance violations under Section 12-2 route through the parallel Section 12-5 civil-fine table. Appeals of either track go to the administrative hearing board under Section 12-6.

Violations & Fines

An owner who ignores a demolition or repair order faces city-initiated demolition at the owner's expense, with an administrative cost of up to $250 added and the entire bill becoming a lien on the property under PM-113.3. Independently, PM-109.4.1 authorizes a fine of $100 to $2,500 per offense, each day separate, or a civil fine up to $10,000 per parcel.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Lexington order a dilapidated building torn down?
Yes. PM-113.1 lets the code official order the owner of any structure that's 'so old, dilapidated or has become so out of repair as to be dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or otherwise unfit for human habitation' to raze and remove it, or to repair it if it can be made safe, at the owner's option.
What if the owner doesn't demolish or repair the building?
The Division of Code Enforcement has it razed through a public agency or a private contractor and charges the full cost, plus up to $250 in administrative fees, against the property as a lien under PM-113.3: the owner ends up paying for the demolition either way.
Does an incomplete construction project count as a dangerous building?
Yes. PM-113.1 also covers any structure where normal construction has stopped for more than one year, giving the code official the same authority to order it razed and removed as with a dilapidated existing building.

Sources & Official References

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