Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Passaic, NJ Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing officer
City Housing Officer
Petition threshold
5+ residents can trigger inspection
Notice method
Certified mail to owner, occupant, lienholders
Hearing timeline
No less than 7 days after notice
Cost recovery
Hearing costs become a lien on title
Lien challenge window
60 days in Superior Court

Summary

Passaic's Housing Officer can declare a building unfit for human habitation whenever it has one of the substandard conditions catalogued in City Code § 219-183: from inadequate sanitation to structural hazards or fire risk. Under § 219-184, the officer inspects, gives written notice, and sets a hearing at least seven days out before further action.

The Housing Officer, on his own or upon the filing of a petition by at least five residents charging that a building is unfit for human habitation or use, shall make an inspection of any building believed to be unfit for human habitation or use and shall make preliminary findings in accord with the standards provided herein, whether the premises are unfit for human habitation or use, and, if so, he shall serve a notice upon the owner, operator, occupant, all lienholders and such other parties in interest as a search of the property title shall reveal, advising all such parties of his findings and setting a date for a hearing not less than seven days from the date of mailing such notice by certified mail.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4978046; v41 updated 2026-07-01; through 07-01-2026).

Full Breakdown

' Section 219-183 enumerates the substandard conditions that trigger the process: inadequate sanitation (missing or improper water closets, lavatories, bathtubs, kitchen sinks, hot and cold water, heat, ventilation or lighting; infestation; general dilapidation), structural hazards (deteriorated foundations, floor supports, walls or roof members incapable of safely carrying imposed loads), any nuisance as defined in the code, hazardous wiring or plumbing, faulty weather protection such as broken windows or deteriorated exterior coverings, a fire hazard as determined by the Fire Chief, faulty construction materials, inadequate exits or fire-protection equipment, and improper occupancy of spaces never designed for living, sleeping, cooking or dining.

Section 219-184 puts the Housing Officer in charge of enforcement: acting on his own initiative or on a petition signed by at least five residents alleging a building is unfit for human habitation or use, the Housing Officer must inspect, make preliminary findings against the § 219-183 standards, and serve notice by certified mail on the owner, operator, occupant, all lienholders and other parties in interest, setting a hearing no less than seven days after the mailing date. 2 converts any unpaid costs into a municipal lien; an owner has 60 days from the lien filing to contest the reasonableness of those costs in Superior Court.

Violations & Fines

Occupying or continuing to occupy a building found substandard after notice under § 219-151 is itself a violation under § 219-97, subject to the Chapter 1 general penalty. Costs of a § 219-184 unfitness hearing become a lien on the property if unpaid, and an owner has only 60 days from the lien filing to contest the amount in Superior Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building 'substandard' under Passaic's code?
Section 219-183 lists specific triggers: missing or inadequate plumbing, heat, ventilation or light; structural hazards like deteriorated foundations or walls that can't safely carry their load; hazardous wiring or plumbing; fire hazards as determined by the Fire Chief; and improper occupancy of spaces never built for living or sleeping.
Who can start a substandard-building investigation in Passaic?
The Housing Officer can inspect on his own initiative, or at least five residents can file a petition charging that a specific building is unfit for human habitation or use. Either path triggers a formal inspection and preliminary findings under § 219-184, followed by certified-mail notice to the owner and any lienholders.
Can Passaic put the cost of an unfitness hearing on my property?
Yes. Under § 219-184.1 the Housing Officer can charge search fees, certified-mail costs, newspaper advertising and personal service against the owner, and § 219-184.2 lets unpaid costs be filed as a municipal lien, which the owner can contest in Superior Court within 60 days.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Passaic

All Passaic rules

Compare Passaic to another location·View the New Jersey property maintenance overview

Get notified when Property Blight in Passaic, NJ changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Property Blight in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Passaic County handle property blight.

Paterson, NJ
Significant Restrictions