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Bloomington, IL Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
City Code §§ 38-229, 38-230
Where it applies
Central business district only
Deadline
4 business hours after snow stops
Business hours
10 a.m.-6 p.m., non-holiday weekdays
Fine
$25 to $200
Civil exposure
Prima facie negligence, joint liability

Summary

In the City of Bloomington's central business district, City Code § 38-229 requires every owner and occupant to clear snow and ice from the sidewalk fronting their building within four business hours after snow, sleet or freezing rain stops, or by the start of the next business day, whichever comes first. Failing to comply can draw a fine of $25 to $200 under § 38-230.

A. Except as provided in Subsection B, every owner and occupant of any building or lot of land within the central business district fronting or abutting on a paved sidewalk shall remove and clear away, or cause to be removed and cleared away, snow and ice from so much of said sidewalk as is in front of or abuts on said building or lot of land within four business hours after the cessation of any fall of snow, sleet or freezing rain or by the beginning of business hours of the next business day following such fall, whichever period is shorter. ... ... A. Owners and occupants of properties in the central business district failing to comply with the requirements of § 38-229 shall upon conviction thereof be fined in an amount not less than $25 nor more than $200.

Full Breakdown

Section 38-229 applies only within the central business district, the area § 38-228 defines by a chain of downtown street boundaries running from Locust and Roosevelt Streets around through Douglas, Gridley, Jefferson, McLean, Front, Olive, Jackson, Main, Center, Lee, Oak and Monroe Streets to Madison Street. Inside that area, every owner and occupant of a building or lot fronting or abutting a paved sidewalk must remove snow and ice from the sidewalk in front of or abutting their property within four business hours after a snowfall, sleet or freezing rain stops, or by the start of business hours the next business day, whichever period is shorter.

on any day that is not a Sunday or a national or state holiday, so overnight snow generally must be cleared by mid-afternoon the same business day. When snow or ice has frozen too hard to remove without damaging the sidewalk, Subsection B lets the responsible owner or occupant spread sand or another abrasive within that same window instead, then finish the full cleanup as soon as the weather allows. Section 38-230 makes the ordinance's purpose explicit: it exists to protect downtown pedestrians, and a failure to clear the walk is treated as prima facie negligence, giving an injured pedestrian a direct claim against the owner and occupant, who are jointly and severally liable for the resulting damages.

Violations & Fines

A conviction for failing to clear a central business district sidewalk under § 38-229 carries a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $200, set by § 38-230. Beyond the fine, § 38-230 also exposes an owner or occupant to civil liability: an uncleared, icy sidewalk is prima facie evidence of negligence, so a pedestrian hurt there can sue the owner and occupant directly, and both are jointly and severally liable for the damages.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do downtown Bloomington property owners have to clear sidewalk snow?
Section 38-229 gives owners and occupants in the central business district four business hours after a snowfall, sleet or freezing rain stops to clear the abutting sidewalk, or until the start of the next business day if that comes sooner. Business hours run 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on non-holiday weekdays under § 38-228.
What if the ice on a downtown Bloomington sidewalk is too hard to shovel?
Section 38-229, Subsection B, lets the owner or occupant spread sand or another abrasive on the sidewalk within the same four-hour window instead of removing the ice outright, then finish clearing the sidewalk as soon as the weather makes that possible.
Can I be sued if someone slips on my uncleared sidewalk in downtown Bloomington?
Yes. Section 38-230 makes an owner's or occupant's failure to clear the sidewalk prima facie evidence of negligence, so an injured pedestrian can bring a claim directly against both, who are jointly and severally liable for the damages, on top of the $25 to $200 fine for the code violation itself.

Sources & Official References

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