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Ann Arbor, MI Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
All property, including vacant lots
First offense fine
At least $100
Repeat offense fine
$500 to $1,000
City removal
After 10 days' notice, § 9:10

Summary

Ann Arbor's trash-accumulation ban covers every parcel in the city, built or vacant: owners of unimproved lots must keep the exterior clear of accumulated trash and debris or face an escalating civil fine up to $1,000 per offense.

Except in the case of premises licensed pursuant to Chapter 94 (Junk Yards) of this Code, no person owning or occupying property in the City of Ann Arbor shall fail to keep the exterior area of that property free from accumulations of trash. Violation of this section constitutes a civil infraction punishable by a fine of not less than $100.00 for the first offense, not less than $250.00 and up to $500.00 for the second offense, and not less than $500.00 and up to $1,000.00 for each additional or subsequent offense within a 2-year time period, plus costs and all other remedies available by statute. The maximum fine for any offense shall not exceed $1,000.00. Each day upon which such violation shall occur shall constitute a separate offense.

(Ord. No. 40-82, 8-2-82; Ord. No. 25-04, § 10, 8-2-04)

9:10. - Removal of trash by city.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 106 defines "exterior" as any area of property outside a fully enclosed building, so the rule reaches raw, unimproved lots exactly like built ones: the code carves out no exemption for vacant land, only for premises licensed as junkyards under Chapter 94. There's no separate weed-height or grass-length ordinance in Ann Arbor's code; the operative citywide rule for vacant-lot upkeep is this trash-accumulation prohibition, backed by escalating fines and, after 10 days' notice under § 9:10, city removal of the trash at the owner's expense.

Violations & Fines

Civil infraction: not less than $100 first offense, $250-$500 second offense, $500-$1,000 each additional offense within 2 years; each day is a separate offense, capped at $1,000.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Ann Arbor regulate weeds on vacant lots?
Not through a dedicated weed ordinance: the operative rule is § 9:9's citywide ban on trash accumulation, which applies to vacant land the same as built lots.
What happens if a vacant lot isn't cleared after notice?
Under § 9:10, the city can remove the trash itself after 10 days' notice and charge the cost to the owner, assessed against the property if unpaid.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ann Arbor

All Ann Arbor rules

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