Arvada, CO Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- Weed height limit
- 12 inches, all premises including vacant lots
- Noxious weeds
- Prohibited outright, any height
- Ornamental grasses
- Barred outside A-1/R-CE zoning districts
- Enforcement notice
- Chapter 38, article V (Environment)
- Maximum penalty
- $2,650 fine or 364 days jail
- Continuing violation
- Each day of noncompliance is separate offense
Summary
Arvada caps weeds and dead plant growth at 12 inches on every premises, including vacant and unimproved lots, and bans noxious weeds outright. Owners, agents, or residents in charge of the property are liable, with removal required to limit noxious-weed reproduction under the amended International Property Maintenance Code.
"302.4. Weeds. All premises and exterior property shall be maintained free from weeds or dead plant growth in excess of 12 inches. All noxious weeds shall be prohibited. 302.4.1. Unlawful acts. It shall be unlawful for any owner, agent, or resident having charge of a property to permit the growth of weeds or noxious weeds upon any property. 302.4.2. Continued. It shall be unlawful for any owner, agent, or resident having charge of a property to permit the growth of ornamental grasses in any area other than A-1 or R-CE zoning districts."
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Council Policy Manual: Supplement 1 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 67).
Full Breakdown
C. 4 to require that "all premises and exterior property shall be maintained free from weeds or dead plant growth in excess of 12 inches," with noxious weeds prohibited outright regardless of height. 1 makes it unlawful for any owner, agent, or resident having charge of a property, developed or vacant, to permit weeds or noxious weeds to grow. 2 separately bars ornamental grasses citywide except in A-1 or R-CE zoning districts, though small ornamental plots may be cultivated as part of a landscaping plan elsewhere so long as they are not used as ground cover over a substantial portion of the lot.
3 requires that any removal of noxious weeds be performed in a manner that minimizes their reproduction. Because the standard applies to "all premises," it reaches vacant and unimproved lots the same as occupied residential or commercial property; there is no vacant-lot carve-out or exemption. Enforcement runs through the notice-and-abatement process for weeds and noxious weeds set out in article V of chapter 38, Environment, as cross-referenced by Section 18-472(3), which governs how notice to determine, abate, or remove weeds is served and how proceedings are conducted. Violations of the property maintenance code are punishable under the citywide general penalty in Section 1-5 rather than a chapter-specific fine.
Violations & Fines
Failure to keep weeds under 12 inches, or allowing any noxious weeds to grow, is a code violation once notice is served under chapter 38, article V. Penalties follow Section 1-5's general schedule: adults face a fine up to $2,650.00, imprisonment up to 364 days, or both, and Section 1-5(d) makes every day a violation continues a separate offense, so an unmowed lot can accrue daily counts.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the 12-inch weed limit apply to an empty, unimproved lot?
Can noxious weeds ever be left standing on vacant property?
Who enforces the weed ordinance and how is notice given?
What can happen if a vacant lot owner ignores a weed notice?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Arvada
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