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Arvada, CO Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Weed height limit
12 inches, all premises including vacant lots
Noxious weeds
Prohibited outright, any height
Ornamental grasses
Barred outside A-1/R-CE zoning districts
Enforcement notice
Chapter 38, article V (Environment)
Maximum penalty
$2,650 fine or 364 days jail
Continuing violation
Each day of noncompliance is separate offense

Summary

Arvada caps weeds and dead plant growth at 12 inches on every premises, including vacant and unimproved lots, and bans noxious weeds outright. Owners, agents, or residents in charge of the property are liable, with removal required to limit noxious-weed reproduction under the amended International Property Maintenance Code.

"302.4. Weeds. All premises and exterior property shall be maintained free from weeds or dead plant growth in excess of 12 inches. All noxious weeds shall be prohibited. 302.4.1. Unlawful acts. It shall be unlawful for any owner, agent, or resident having charge of a property to permit the growth of weeds or noxious weeds upon any property. 302.4.2. Continued. It shall be unlawful for any owner, agent, or resident having charge of a property to permit the growth of ornamental grasses in any area other than A-1 or R-CE zoning districts."

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Council Policy Manual: Supplement 1 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 67).

Full Breakdown

C. 4 to require that "all premises and exterior property shall be maintained free from weeds or dead plant growth in excess of 12 inches," with noxious weeds prohibited outright regardless of height. 1 makes it unlawful for any owner, agent, or resident having charge of a property, developed or vacant, to permit weeds or noxious weeds to grow. 2 separately bars ornamental grasses citywide except in A-1 or R-CE zoning districts, though small ornamental plots may be cultivated as part of a landscaping plan elsewhere so long as they are not used as ground cover over a substantial portion of the lot.

3 requires that any removal of noxious weeds be performed in a manner that minimizes their reproduction. Because the standard applies to "all premises," it reaches vacant and unimproved lots the same as occupied residential or commercial property; there is no vacant-lot carve-out or exemption. Enforcement runs through the notice-and-abatement process for weeds and noxious weeds set out in article V of chapter 38, Environment, as cross-referenced by Section 18-472(3), which governs how notice to determine, abate, or remove weeds is served and how proceedings are conducted. Violations of the property maintenance code are punishable under the citywide general penalty in Section 1-5 rather than a chapter-specific fine.

Violations & Fines

Failure to keep weeds under 12 inches, or allowing any noxious weeds to grow, is a code violation once notice is served under chapter 38, article V. Penalties follow Section 1-5's general schedule: adults face a fine up to $2,650.00, imprisonment up to 364 days, or both, and Section 1-5(d) makes every day a violation continues a separate offense, so an unmowed lot can accrue daily counts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the 12-inch weed limit apply to an empty, unimproved lot?
Yes. Section 302.4 applies to "all premises and exterior property" without exempting vacant or undeveloped land, so an empty lot's owner, agent, or resident in charge must keep weeds and dead plant growth under 12 inches just like an occupied property.
Can noxious weeds ever be left standing on vacant property?
No. Section 302.4 prohibits noxious weeds outright regardless of height, and Section 302.4.1 makes it unlawful for the owner, agent, or resident in charge to permit their growth at all, unlike ordinary weeds where the 12-inch line is the trigger.
Who enforces the weed ordinance and how is notice given?
Notice to determine, abate, or remove weeds or noxious weeds is given under article V of chapter 38, Environment, per the cross-reference in Section 18-472(3), and proceedings follow that article rather than the general property maintenance notice process.
What can happen if a vacant lot owner ignores a weed notice?
Violations of the property maintenance code carry the citywide general penalty in Section 1-5: a fine up to $2,650.00, imprisonment up to 364 days, or both, and each day the weeds remain uncorrected after notice counts as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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