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Lower Merion, PA Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Weed height limit
10 inches (§ 92-2, amending IPMC § 302.4)
Enforcing official
Code Official, Building and Planning Dept.
Maximum fine
$1,000 per offense (§ 92-2 / IPMC § 106.4)
Continuing violation
Each day is a separate offense
Appeal body
Building and Planning Committee, 10 days
Adopted base code
International Property Maintenance Code 2018

Summary

Lower Merion caps weeds and plant growth at 10 inches under an amendment to Section 302.4 of its adopted Property Maintenance Code, and the limit applies to every premises in the township, vacant lots included. The Code Official enforces the rule under Chapter 92, and a property owner who lets growth exceed that height risks a summary citation and a fine of up to $1,000 for each offense, with every additional day of noncompliance counted as a separate violation.

§ 92-2. Insertions, additions and revisions. ... ... H. Section 106.4 shall provide as follows: 106.4 Penalty for violation. Any person who shall violate a provision of this code or who shall fail to comply with any of the requirements thereof or who shall maintain property or use, erect, construct, alter, or repair a building or structure in violation of an approved plan or of a directive of the Code Official or of a permit or certificate issued under the provisions of this code shall be guilty of a summary offense upon issuance of a citation and be liable upon conviction to a fine or penalty for each such offense not exceeding $1,000 which sum can likewise be collected by suit brought in the name of the Township of Lower Merion before any magisterial district judge or recovered as such debts of a like amount are now by law recoverable. All fines and penalties collected for the violation of this code shall be paid over to the Township Treasury. Each day that a violation continues shall be deemed a separate offense. ... ... O. Section 302.4 shall be amended by inserting a height limit for weeds or plant growth of 10 inches.

Full Breakdown

The Township of Lower Merion adopted the International Property Maintenance Code 2018 as its Property Maintenance Code under Section 92-1, and Section 92-2 lists the local insertions and revisions that modify the model code for use here. Subsection O of Section 92-2 tightens Section 302.4 of the IPMC by inserting a specific height limit for weeds or plant growth of 10 inches, a standard that reaches any parcel covered by the code, including vacant and unimproved lots, not just occupied dwellings. The Code Official is authorized to investigate complaints and conduct inspections under the amended Section 104.2, and where consent to enter is refused, may seek a warrant from a district justice under Section 104.3.

A property found in violation receives a written notice of violation under Section 106.2, served by mail, in person, or by posting a copy at the entrance if other methods fail. Failing to cut the vegetation back below 10 inches after notice is an unlawful act under Section 106.1, and Section 106.4, as amended by Subsection H of Section 92-2, makes the offense a summary offense punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense, collectible before a magisterial district judge, with every continuing day of noncompliance treated as its own separate violation.

An owner who disputes a notice may appeal to the Building and Planning Committee of the Board of Commissioners under the amended Section 111.1, in writing, within 10 days of the decision. Separately, Chapter 59, Brush, Grass and Weeds, reaches similar overgrown vegetation as a nuisance on any land in the Township, with its own notice-and-abatement process and a fine of up to $600 per offense under Section 59-5, so a vacant lot can draw enforcement under either chapter.

Violations & Fines

Letting weeds or plant growth exceed 10 inches on any premises, including a vacant lot, violates Section 302.4 as amended by Section 92-2 of the Property Maintenance Code. After the Code Official serves a notice of violation under Section 106.2, failure to correct the condition is a summary offense under Section 106.4, punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense collectible before a magisterial district judge.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lower Merion's 10-inch weed limit apply to a vacant, unimproved lot?
Yes. Section 92-2 of the Township Code amends Section 302.4 of the adopted Property Maintenance Code to set a 10-inch height limit for weeds or plant growth, and the Property Maintenance Code applies to premises generally, not only occupied buildings, so an empty lot is covered the same as a developed one.
What happens after the Code Official finds overgrown weeds on my lot?
The Code Official serves a written notice of violation under Section 106.2, by mail, in person, or by posting it at the property if other delivery fails. If the growth is not cut back within the time stated, the owner faces a summary citation under Section 106.4.
How much can I be fined for not cutting weeds in Lower Merion?
Section 106.4, as amended by Section 92-2, sets a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense, and every day the violation continues after notice counts as a separate offense, so unresolved overgrowth can add up fast.
Can I appeal a weed violation notice?
Yes. Under the amended Section 111.1, an owner may appeal to the Building and Planning Committee of the Board of Commissioners in writing within 10 days of the decision, and the committee may modify the requirement where strict enforcement would create practical difficulties.

Sources & Official References

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