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Charlottesville, VA Public Conduct: Aggressive Panhandling (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 28-31
Penalty class
Class 3 misdemeanor
Maximum fine
$500, no jail time
Bank/ATM buffer
15 feet during operating hours
Intersection buffer
300 feet at 4 named intersections
Not a ban
Non-aggressive solicitation elsewhere is legal

Summary

Charlottesville's solicitation ordinance does not ban panhandling outright, but City Code § 28-31 makes it a Class 3 misdemeanor to solicit money in an aggressive manner, on a bus, within 15 feet of a bank or ATM, or within 300 feet of four named high-traffic intersections. 'Aggressive manner' covers touching, blocking, following after a refusal, and threatening language.

(a)It shall be unlawful for any person to solicit money or other things of value, or to solicit the sale of goods or services:(1)In an aggressive manner in any public area; ... (8)While walking on, standing on or going into any street or highway used for motor vehicle travel, or any area appurtenant thereto (including medians, shoulder areas, turning lanes, ramps and exit ramps) within three hundred (300) feet (in any direction) of any of the following intersections: ... Aggressive manner means and includes:(1)Intentionally or recklessly making any physical contact with or touching another person in the course of the solicitation, without the person's consent;(2)Approaching or following the person being solicited, if that conduct is: (i) intended to or is likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or (ii) is intended to or is reasonably likely to intimidate the person being solicited into responding affirmatively to the solicitation; ... (c)Any person violating the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor.

Full Breakdown

Section 28-31 of the Charlottesville City Code regulates, rather than outlaws, requests for money or the sale of goods and services in public. It targets nine specific situations: soliciting in an aggressive manner in any public area; soliciting on a bus or at a bus stop; soliciting within 15 feet of a bank entrance during business hours or an ATM while it is in service; soliciting anyone seated in an outdoor cafe or at a vendor table; soliciting on private property after the owner has objected or posted a no-solicitation sign; and soliciting while in the roadway, median or shoulder within 300 feet of the Emmet/Barracks, Emmet/Hydraulic, Route 250/River Road, and Main/Ridge-McIntire intersections, plus a 50-foot buffer at the Downtown Mall's 2nd Street West and 4th Street East crossings when those streets carry traffic.

The ordinance defines 'solicit' broadly to include an outstretched hand or extended cup, and it defines 'aggressive manner' to include unwanted physical contact, following a person after they refuse, continuing to ask after a negative response in a way meant to intimidate, blocking someone's path, and using obscene or threatening language or gestures. A 'public area' under the section covers alleys, sidewalks, parks, parking lots, and building entrances open to the public. Any violation is a Class 3 misdemeanor, punishable under § 1-11(a)(3) by a fine of up to $500 with no jail time.

The rule was adopted in 2003 and last amended in 2010, and it applies citywide, including the Downtown Mall, without regard to whether the person soliciting is asking for a charity, a sale, or personal need.

Violations & Fines

Soliciting money or a sale in a manner covered by § 28-31, whether by touching someone, blocking their path, following them after a refusal, or soliciting within the banned distances of a bank, ATM or named intersection, is a Class 3 misdemeanor. Charlottesville police can issue a summons on the spot, and conviction carries a fine of up to $500 with no jail time under § 1-11(a)(3).

Frequently Asked Questions

Is panhandling illegal in Charlottesville?
Not by itself. City Code § 28-31 only bans solicitation done in an 'aggressive manner,' such as touching someone, blocking their path, or continuing after a refusal in a threatening way, plus solicitation in certain locations like buses, banks, ATMs and specific intersections. Ordinary, non-aggressive requests for money elsewhere in the city are not prohibited.
Where in Charlottesville is all solicitation restricted regardless of manner?
Section 28-31 bars soliciting within 15 feet of a bank entrance or an ATM while it is operating, from people in outdoor cafes or at vendor tables, on buses and at bus stops, on private property after the owner objects, and within 300 feet of the Emmet/Barracks, Emmet/Hydraulic, Route 250/River Road and Main/Ridge-McIntire intersections.
What counts as 'aggressive' solicitation under the ordinance?
Section 28-31 defines aggressive manner to include intentionally touching the person being solicited, following them in a way meant to intimidate, continuing to ask after they say no in a threatening way, blocking their path, and using obscene or abusive language or gestures meant to frighten them into giving money.
What is the penalty for illegal solicitation in Charlottesville?
A violation of § 28-31 is a Class 3 misdemeanor, punishable under City Code § 1-11(a)(3) by a fine of up to $500 with no jail exposure, the same penalty tier applied to violations of the city's park curfew and Ragged Mountain closing hours.

Sources & Official References

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