National City, CA Public Conduct: Jaywalking (2026)
Key Facts
- Where the rule applies
- Any business district or any through street under city jurisdiction
- Required crossing point
- A crosswalk, marked or unmarked
- Off-crosswalk path
- Right angles to the curb or the shortest route
- Who designates marked crosswalks
- City Engineer
- Penalty class
- Infraction under Title 11
- First-offense fine cap
- One hundred dollars
Summary
In National City, no pedestrian can cross a roadway other than by a crosswalk, marked or unmarked, in any business district or on any through street under city jurisdiction. Section 11.44.020 is the crossing rule, and § 11.44.030 adds a right-angle requirement outside marked crosswalks.
No pedestrian shall cross a roadway other than by a crosswalk, either marked or unmarked, in any business district or on any through street under the jurisdiction of the city of National City.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 11.44 of the Municipal Code is titled Pedestrians, and § 11.44.020 is the National City rule against crossing between crosswalks. It applies in two places: any business district, and any through street under the jurisdiction of the city of National City. The words marked or unmarked matter because § 11.44.010 defines a crosswalk by reference to CVC Section 275: the portion of a roadway included within the prolongation or connection of the boundary lines of sidewalks at intersections where the intersecting roadways meet at approximately right angles, except the prolongation of such lines from an alley across a street, or any portion of a roadway distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines or other markings. A corner without stripes can therefore still be a crosswalk.
Section 11.44.030 adds a path rule. No pedestrian can cross a roadway at any place other than by a route at right angles to the curb or by the shortest route to the opposite curb, except in a marked crosswalk. Section 11.44.040 covers standing: no person can stand in any roadway other than in a safety zone or in a crosswalk if that action interferes with the lawful movement of traffic. The standing rule exempts any public officer or employee, and any employee of a public utility, when necessarily upon a street in the line of duty.
The City Engineer decides whether to establish a marked crosswalk and the level of protection or traffic control needed, based on traffic engineering guidelines, data collection and site evaluation of prevailing conditions.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 11.44 has no penalty clause of its own, so § 11.12.080 applies: a violation of any provision of Title 11 is an infraction, punishable under § 1.20.010 by a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars for a first violation, two hundred dollars for a second violation of the same ordinance within one year, and five hundred dollars for each additional violation within one year.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it illegal to cross mid-block in National City?
Does a crosswalk need painted lines?
What if there is no crosswalk nearby?
What is the fine for jaywalking in National City?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in National City
California rules heatmap·Compare National City to another location·View the California public conduct overview
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How other cities in San Diego County handle jaywalking.