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Mebane, NC Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 22-12.3(a)
Max penalty
$50.00 civil penalty
Covers
City buildings, grounds, vehicles, parks
Downtown zone
Clay/Center St. business district
Exception
Inside a parked private vehicle
Adopted
Oct. 1, 2018 (Ord. OA-18-01)

Summary

In the City of Mebane, North Carolina, city code bans smoking, vaping and other tobacco use inside city buildings, on city grounds, in city vehicles, throughout the city park system including Lake Michael, and on sidewalks and streets within a defined downtown 'business district.' A narrow exception allows smoking inside a private vehicle parked on city property. Violators face a civil penalty up to $50.00.

(a)Smoking and the use of tobacco products and e-cigarettes are prohibited in the following locations:(1)City buildings;(2)City grounds;(3)City vehicles;(4)City parks, including without limitations, athletic fields;(5)City buildings and grounds and privately owned buildings and grounds while temporary special events or activities, as defined above, are taking place; and(6)On city sidewalks and streets in the district classified as the "business district" defined as follows:a.Clay Street and Center Street between Fifth Street and Second Street; andb.Fifth, Fourth, Third and Second Streets between Clay Street and Center Street. ... (b)Smoking and the use of tobacco products and e-cigarettes are not prohibited within the confines of private vehicles while parked on city grounds, in the city park system, or anywhere where smoking and the use of tobacco products and e-cigarettes are otherwise prohibited by this section.

Full Breakdown

Mebane City Code § 22-12.3(a) prohibits smoking and the use of tobacco products and e-cigarettes in city buildings, on city grounds, in city vehicles, throughout the city park system including athletic fields, Lake Michael and the Mebane Arts and Community Center, in city and privately owned buildings and grounds during a city-sponsored temporary special event, and on city sidewalks and streets within the downtown 'business district,' defined as Clay Street and Center Street between Fifth and Second Streets, and Fifth, Fourth, Third and Second Streets between Clay Street and Center Street.

Section 22-12.3(b) exempts the inside of a private vehicle parked on city grounds or in the park system. Section 22-12.4 separately bans littering cigarette butts, e-cigarette devices or related refuse on city property and bans spitting smokeless tobacco on city grounds or in the park system, each subject to its own civil penalty. Section 22-12.5 requires the city to post compliant no-smoking signage under § 22-12.6 and to remove ashtrays from city buildings and grounds, and directs city employees to seek compliance, including contacting law enforcement if necessary.

The city council enacted the whole article, §§ 22-12.1 through 22-12.7, on October 1, 2018 (Ord. No. OA-18-01) under its authority over indoor smoking and local government buildings, G.S. 130A-498 and 160A-174(a). Section 22-12.7 caps the civil penalty for violating §§ 22-12.3 and 22-12.4 at $50.00, issuable by any city employee with citation authority, with no additional court costs, and city employees who violate the article separately face discipline under the city's personnel policy.

Violations & Fines

Violating the smoking or littering bans in §§ 22-12.3 and 22-12.4 carries a civil penalty of not more than $50.00 under § 22-12.7, issuable by any authorized city employee with no added court costs. City employees who violate the article face separate disciplinary action under the city's personnel policy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I smoke at Lake Michael or in a Mebane park?
No. Section 22-12.3(a) bans smoking, vaping and tobacco use throughout the city park system, which the code defines to include Lake Michael, the Mebane Arts and Community Center, the Recreation Center and all city playgrounds and athletic fields.
Is smoking banned on downtown Mebane sidewalks?
Yes. Section 22-12.3(a)(6) bans smoking and tobacco use on city sidewalks and streets within the defined 'business district': Clay and Center Streets between Fifth and Second Streets, and Fifth, Fourth, Third and Second Streets between Clay and Center Streets.
What is the fine for smoking where it is banned in Mebane?
Section 22-12.7 caps the civil penalty at $50.00 for violating the smoking or littering sections, issuable by any authorized city employee. No court costs apply, though city employees who violate the rule face separate discipline.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mebane

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