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Newark, OH Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Outdoor reach
Areas immediately adjacent to entrances and exits
Covered products
Cigarettes, cigars, pipes and electronic nicotine delivery systems
Patio exemption
Outdoor patios physically separated from enclosed areas
Enforcing agency
Board of Health of the City of Newark
First report
Warning letter
Maximum fine
$150.00, minor misdemeanor, strict liability

Summary

In the City of Newark, Ohio, Chapter 1870 bars smoking and vaping in enclosed public places and workplaces and in all areas immediately adjacent to their entrances and exits. Outdoor patios are exempt if physically separated from the enclosed area. After a warning letter, a violation is a minor misdemeanor with a fine up to $150.

(m) "Smoking" means inhaling, exhaling, burning, or carrying any lighted cigar, cigarette, pipe, weed, plant, or other smoking equipment in any manner or in any form. Smoking also includes the use of any electronic nicotine delivery systems. ... (c) All areas immediately adjacent to the ingress and egress of any enclosed area shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter so as to ensure that tobacco smoke and/or aerosol or vapor of any sort from an electronic nicotine delivery system does not enter the enclosed area through entrances, windows, ventilation systems, or other means. ... (f) Outdoor patios as defined in Section 1870.01.

Full Breakdown

Newark City Council adopted Chapter 1870, Smoking Prohibitions in Public Places, by Ordinance 05-40 (passed 9-6-05) and amended it by Ordinance 18-22A (passed 8-20-18). The outdoor reach of the chapter comes from Section 1870.02(c): all areas immediately adjacent to the ingress and egress of any enclosed area are subject to the chapter, so that tobacco smoke or the aerosol or vapor of an electronic nicotine delivery system does not enter the enclosed area through entrances, windows, ventilation systems or other means. The Code prints no distance in feet for that zone. The test is whether the area is immediately adjacent to a door.

Section 1870.01(m) defines smoking as inhaling, exhaling, burning or carrying any lighted cigar, cigarette, pipe, weed, plant or other smoking equipment, and it states that smoking also includes the use of any electronic nicotine delivery system. Section 1870.01(b) lists e-cigarettes, e-cigars, e-pipes, vape pens, e-hookahs, hookah pens, vapes and vaporizers. Incense burned in a religious ceremony is excluded.

Patios get a separate rule. Section 1870.03(f) exempts outdoor patios, defined in Section 1870.01(f) as outdoor areas open to the air at all times that are either covered by a roof and not more than two walls, or have no roof at all. The exemption has conditions. A patio with a structure capable of being enclosed by walls, covers, solid surface fencing or tents counts as enclosed when those pieces are in place, every patio must be physically separated from an enclosed area, and sliding, folding or other windows and doors along the border must be closed to stop smoke migrating inside. If they do not prevent migration, the patio becomes an extension of the enclosed area. Under Section 1870.03(h), no establishment qualifies for any exemption if it allows minors to be exposed to second-hand smoke.

Section 1870.05 lets the person in control of any establishment, facility or outdoor area declare it nonsmoking, and smoking is then prohibited wherever a conforming sign is posted. Under Section 1870.06(a), required signs must carry a telephone number for reporting violations, and Section 1870.06(c) requires removal of ashtrays from areas where smoking is prohibited.

Violations & Fines

The Board of Health of the City of Newark enforces Chapter 1870 under Section 1870.07. On a first report against a proprietor, Section 1870.99(a) requires a warning letter. After that, a violation is the offense of permitting smoking in public places or places of employment, a minor misdemeanor punishable by a maximum fine of one hundred fifty dollars ($150.00). Section 1870.99(c) makes liability strict, and under subsection (d) fines and costs are paid directly to the City Board of Health to fund enforcement and education.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I vape outside a business door in Newark, Ohio?
Not in the zone next to it. Section 1870.02(c) subjects all areas immediately adjacent to the ingress and egress of any enclosed area to the chapter, and Section 1870.01(m) counts electronic nicotine delivery systems as smoking. The Code prints no distance, so stay clear of the entrance.
Is smoking allowed on a restaurant patio in Newark?
Outdoor patios are exempt under Section 1870.03(f), but only if they are physically separated from the enclosed area and open doors or windows do not let smoke migrate inside. If they do, the patio counts as an extension of the enclosed area. Establishments that allow minors to be exposed to second-hand smoke lose every exemption.
Who enforces the smoking rules in Newark?
Section 1870.07 assigns enforcement to the Board of Health of the City of Newark and its designees. The Health Commissioner and designees have jurisdiction over all provisions. Fines and costs go directly to the Board of Health to fund future enforcement and education.
What is the penalty for a smoking violation in Newark?
The first report to the Board of Health brings a warning letter to the proprietor. After that, Section 1870.99(b) makes the violation a minor misdemeanor with a maximum fine of $150.00, and subsection (c) makes liability strict.

Sources & Official References

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