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Springfield, OH Public Conduct: Public Marijuana Use (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Codified Ordinances § 513.09(h)(2)
Offense class
Minor misdemeanor
Maximum fine
$150.00 under § 501.99(a)(2)E
Lawful possession limit
2.5 oz cannabis / 15g extract
Enforcing agency
Springfield Police Division
Related offense
Passenger use under (d)(2), same penalty

Summary

In the City of Springfield, Ohio, adults may lawfully possess and use adult use cannabis under Codified Ordinances § 513.09, but consuming it in public areas is a separate offense. Section 513.09(h)(2) makes public use a minor misdemeanor, punishable by a fine, even though home and private possession up to 2.5 ounces stays lawful.

(h) Penalties. ... (2) Except as otherwise provided in Ohio R.C. Chapter 3780, an adult use consumer who uses adult use cannabis in public areas, or who violates subsection (d)(2) of this section as a passenger, is guilty of a minor misdemeanor.

Full Breakdown

Codified Ordinances Chapter 513 adopts Ohio's adult-use cannabis law as city ordinance. Section 513.09(a) allows an adult use consumer to use, possess, transfer without payment, or purchase adult use cannabis, and subsection (b)(1) caps lawful possession at two and one-half ounces of cannabis in most forms or fifteen grams of extract. That permission does not extend to public consumption: § 513.09(h)(2) provides that, except as otherwise provided in Ohio R.C. Chapter 3780, an adult use consumer who uses adult use cannabis in public areas, or who violates the passenger-consumption ban in subsection (d)(2) while riding in a vehicle, motor vehicle, streetcar, trackless trolley, bike, watercraft or aircraft, is guilty of a minor misdemeanor.

Subsection (d)(1) separately criminalizes operating any of those conveyances while using or under the influence of cannabis, tying that offense to Ohio R.C. 4511.19 (OVI). Under § 501.99(a)(2)E, the citywide penalty section, a minor misdemeanor carries a fine of not more than one hundred fifty dollars ($150.00); the jail-term schedule in § 501.99(b)(1) runs only from misdemeanors of the first through fourth degree, so a minor misdemeanor under this section is fine-only. Enforcement in the City of Springfield falls to the Springfield Police Division, since public consumption is a citable offense observed in the field rather than a Community Development code case.

The distinct penalties in § 513.09(h) for underage identification fraud, parental facilitation, and trafficking violations do not apply to a simple public-use citation, which is governed solely by paragraph (h)(2).

Violations & Fines

A first public-use citation under § 513.09(h)(2) is a minor misdemeanor, capped at a $150 fine under § 501.99(a)(2)E with no jail term authorized for that classification. Consuming cannabis as a passenger in a moving vehicle, boat, or aircraft under subsection (d)(2) carries the same minor misdemeanor penalty, while driving under the influence of cannabis under subsection (d)(1) is prosecuted as OVI under Ohio R.C. 4511.19.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it legal to smoke marijuana in public in Springfield, Ohio?
No. Codified Ordinances § 513.09(h)(2) makes it a minor misdemeanor for an adult use consumer to use adult use cannabis in public areas, even though possessing up to 2.5 ounces is otherwise lawful under subsection (a) and (b)(1) of the same section.
What is the fine for public cannabis use in Springfield?
A minor misdemeanor under § 513.09(h)(2) is capped at a $150.00 fine under Codified Ordinances § 501.99(a)(2)E, and the citywide jail-term schedule does not reach the minor misdemeanor classification.
Can I use cannabis as a passenger in a car in Springfield?
No. Section 513.09(d)(2) prohibits smoking, vaporizing, or otherwise using combustible cannabis products while in a vehicle, streetcar, bike, watercraft, or aircraft, and a violation as a passenger is a minor misdemeanor under (h)(2).

Sources & Official References

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