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Sacramento, CA Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Where banned
any public place, place open to public view, or another's private property without consent
Exception
using an actual restroom
Penalty class
infraction (Ch. 9.48 default)
Governing chapter
9.04, Offenses Against Public Peace and Decency

Summary

Sacramento flatly bans urinating or defecating anywhere in public other than a restroom: the ordinance also reaches private property in plain public view and any private property entered without the owner's consent, with no permit path and enforcement as an infraction under the code's default penalty rule.

9.04.070 Urination and defecation. It is unlawful for any person to urinate or defecate in a public place other than a restroom, or in a place open to public view, or upon the private property of another without the consent of the owner or person in lawful possession. ... 9.48.010 Violation-Penalty. Unless violation is otherwise specified to be a misdemeanor, any person violating any other provision of this title shall be guilty of an infraction.

Full Breakdown

04, Offenses Against Public Peace and Decency, alongside the city's public-nudity, open-container and expectorating rules, and it draws no distinction between a city park, a downtown sidewalk, or a private yard visible from the street, all are covered as long as the conduct isn't inside an actual restroom or done with the property owner's consent. 010). That means a citation for public urination or defecation under Sacramento's code is charged as an infraction rather than a misdemeanor, though it remains a chargeable criminal offense that can result in a fine through the Sacramento County infraction process, not merely a civil administrative penalty.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Section 9.04.070 is prosecuted as an infraction under the Title 9 default penalty at Section 9.48.010, since the section is not among those Section 9.04.090 elevates to a misdemeanor. The prohibition reaches conduct on public property, in any place open to public view (including private property visible from the public), and on another's private property entered without consent.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is public urination illegal in Sacramento?
Yes. Section 9.04.070 makes it unlawful to urinate or defecate 'in a public place other than a restroom, or in a place open to public view, or upon the private property of another without the consent of the owner or person in lawful possession.'
Is a public urination citation a misdemeanor in Sacramento?
No. Section 9.04.070 isn't listed among the misdemeanor offenses in Section 9.04.090, so it falls under Chapter 9.48's default rule making any unspecified Title 9 violation an infraction rather than a misdemeanor.
Does the public urination ban apply on private property?
Yes, in two ways: it covers private property that is 'open to public view' from outside, and it separately bans doing it on someone else's private property at all without that owner's consent, even where it can't be seen from the street.

Sources & Official References

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