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Perth Amboy, NJ Public Health Rules: Food Handler Certification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who must train
Every food handler and every supervising person
How often
Each calendar year
Program standard
Acceptable and verifiable to the Department of Health
Employer duty
No employing a handler or supervisor without compliance
Risk Type 3 credential
Person in Charge holds Food Protection Manager Certificate
Penalty
Up to $500 and/or 90 days, each day separate

Summary

In the City of Perth Amboy, every food handler and every person supervising a food or beverage establishment must complete a food safety and sanitation education program each calendar year. Restaurants cannot employ anyone who has not, and Risk Type 3 establishments need a Food Protection Manager Certificate holder in charge.

A. Every food handler and every person who is charged with supervision of the operation of a food and/or beverage establishment or any other eating place, or mobile unit, or any other food personnel deemed necessary by the Department of Health shall successfully complete a food safety and sanitation education program in accordance with related notification instructions and offered by otherwise acceptable and verifiable to the Department of Health each calendar year. ... B. The Health Officer may, at his discretion and when found necessary, require any such person as described in Subsection A to attend supplementary courses. C. No restaurant or other eating place shall employee a food handler or a supervisor in charge of its operations unless compliance with Subsection A above is met. D. Every "Risk Type 3 food establishment" shall comply with N.J.A.C. 8:24-2.1(b), which establishes that by January 2, 2010 it is required that at least one (1) of the Person(s) in Charge (PIC) in Risk Type 3 food establishments to possess a "Food Protection Manager Certificate."

Full Breakdown

Perth Amboy City Code § 362-27, amended 7-24-2010 by Ord. No. 1519-2010, sets the food handler education rule in the City of Perth Amboy. Subsection A applies to every food handler and every person charged with supervision of the operation of a food and/or beverage establishment, any other eating place or mobile unit, and to any other food personnel the Department of Health deems necessary. Each of them must successfully complete a food safety and sanitation education program each calendar year. The program must be offered in accordance with the related notification instructions and be acceptable and verifiable to the Department of Health. Subsection A also requires owners, managers and supervisors to make every reasonable effort to get all employees and other people who handle food or beverages to complete the program each calendar year.

Subsection B lets the Health Officer, at his discretion and when found necessary, require any of those persons to attend supplementary courses. Subsection C puts the burden on the employer: no restaurant or other eating place can employ a food handler, or a supervisor in charge of its operations, unless the Subsection A requirement is met.

Subsection D adds a manager-level credential for the highest-risk kitchens. Every Risk Type 3 food establishment must comply with N.J.A.C. 8:24-2.1(b), under which at least one of the Person(s) in Charge (PIC) must possess a Food Protection Manager Certificate. The code defines a Risk Type 3 establishment as one with an extensive menu that requires handling raw ingredients and complex preparation, including cooking, cooling and reheating of at least three (3) or more potentially hazardous foods, such as full service restaurants, diners, commissaries and catering operations. It also covers an establishment that prepares and serves potentially hazardous food to a highly susceptible population, such as hospitals, nursing homes and preschools.

The Department of Health and the Health Officer administer the rule. The same Article VI, Food, of Chapter 362 holds the city's other food-premises rules, including inspection access for bakeries under § 362-32 and the cleanliness and ventilation standard for premises used to prepare or sell food in § 362-40.

Violations & Fines

Section 362-143 punishes a violation of Chapter 362 with a fine of not more than $500 or ninety (90) days in jail, or both, in the discretion of the court, and each day of violation is a separate and distinct offense. Under § 362-144, a license or permit granted under the chapter can be suspended for up to three (3) months or revoked for cause, after written notice of the charges at least five (5) days before a public hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do food handlers in the City of Perth Amboy need training?
Yes. Section 362-27(A) requires every food handler, and every person charged with supervising a food or beverage establishment, eating place or mobile unit, to successfully complete a food safety and sanitation education program each calendar year. The program must be acceptable and verifiable to the Department of Health.
Can a restaurant hire someone who has not completed the program?
No. Section 362-27(C) says no restaurant or other eating place can employ a food handler, or a supervisor in charge of its operations, unless the Subsection A annual education requirement is met. Owners, managers and supervisors must also make every reasonable effort to get all food-handling employees through the program.
What is a Risk Type 3 food establishment?
Under § 362-27(D), it is an establishment with an extensive menu and complex preparation involving at least three (3) or more potentially hazardous foods, such as full service restaurants, diners, commissaries and caterers, or one serving a highly susceptible population, such as hospitals, nursing homes and preschools.
Can the Health Officer require more than the annual program?
Yes. Under § 362-27(B), the Health Officer can, at his discretion and when found necessary, require any person covered by Subsection A to attend supplementary courses. Risk Type 3 establishments must also have a Person in Charge holding a Food Protection Manager Certificate under N.J.A.C. 8:24-2.1(b).

Sources & Official References

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