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Huntsville, AL Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Section
Sec. 7-388(e)
Occupant duty
Single-dwelling pest extermination
Owner duty
Multi-unit and wood-destroying pests
Max fine
$500.00
Max jail
6 months

Summary

Huntsville's housing code puts pest extermination on occupants for single dwellings and on owners for multi-unit buildings, with wood-destroying pests always the owner's job.

Every occupant of a single-dwelling building and every owner of a building containing two or more dwelling units shall be responsible for the extermination of any insects, rodents or other pests within the building or premises; however, the extermination of wood-destroying organisms, insects or pests shall, in all cases, be the responsibility of the building owner.(f)Every tenant of a dwelling unit shall keep all plumbing fixtures in the unit in a clean and sanitary condition and shall be responsible for the exercise of reasonable care in their proper use and operation. (Ord. No. 90-174, § 307, 4-26-1990)

Secs. 7-389—7-410. - Reserved. Subdivision II. - Exterior and Interior of Structures

Source: Huntsville Property MaintenanceView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 30 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Under the minimum housing standards, every occupant of a single-dwelling building and every owner of a building with two or more dwelling units must exterminate insects, rodents, or other pests found within the building or on the premises. Wood-destroying organisms, insects, or pests are always the building owner's responsibility, regardless of occupancy. The same section requires tenants to store garbage and organic waste so it doesn't feed rodents, and bars open storage of trash, weeds, and abandoned items that create harborage.

Violations & Fines

Enforced by the city's housing official under the general Code penalty: a fine up to $500.00, imprisonment or hard labor in the city jail up to six months, or both, per Sec. 1-9.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to pay for pest control in a Huntsville rental?
The tenant, if it's a single-dwelling unit. In a building with two or more units, the owner is responsible for extermination.
Are termites treated the same as insects?
No. Sec. 7-388(e) makes wood-destroying organisms always the building owner's responsibility, even in single-dwelling units.

Sources & Official References

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