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Lawrence, KS Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Single-family/single-tenant duty
Occupant, after 30 days of occupancy
Multi-unit/roominghouse duty
Owner handles shared and exterior areas
New-tenancy exception
Owner covers unit infestations found in first 30 days
Governing sections
IPMC §§ 309.3, 309.4 (§ 9-724)
Fine range
$100 to $500 per conviction

Summary

In the City of Lawrence, Sections 309.3 and 309.4 of the amended property maintenance code split pest-elimination duty by occupancy type: the occupant of a single-family home or single-tenant building must control pests after 30 days of occupancy, while an owner of multi-unit or roominghouse property must handle shared and exterior areas.

309.3. Single occupant. The occupant of a detached dwelling unit or of a single-tenant nonresidential structure shall be responsible for pest elimination on the premises after 30 days of occupancy. ... 309.4. Multiple occupancy. The owner of a structure containing two or more dwelling units, a multiple occupancy, a roominghouse, or a nonresidential structure shall be responsible for pest elimination in the public or shared areas of the structure and all exterior areas of the premises. The owner of such structure shall be responsible for pest elimination in the interior of any dwelling unit where infestation is discovered within the first 30 days of a new tenancy.

Full Breakdown

4 to fix who is legally responsible when rodents, insects, or other pests show up on a property. 3, the occupant of a detached dwelling unit, or of a single-tenant nonresidential structure, is responsible for pest elimination on the premises, but only after 30 days of occupancy, giving a new resident a month before that duty attaches. 4 covers larger properties differently: the owner of a structure containing two or more dwelling units, a multiple occupancy building, a roominghouse, or a nonresidential structure is responsible for pest elimination in the public or shared areas of the structure and all exterior areas of the premises, which reaches common hallways, shared yards, and dumpster areas that no single tenant controls.

That same owner is also on the hook for eliminating an infestation inside an individual dwelling unit if the infestation is discovered within the first 30 days of a new tenancy, on the theory that a pest problem found that quickly likely predates the tenant's move-in. After the 30-day window closes, responsibility for pest control inside a unit generally shifts back to the individual occupant. Because these sections sit inside the property maintenance code enforced citywide by the Director of Planning and Development Services as code official, a rodent complaint against a landlord or an owner-occupant is investigated the same way as any other maintenance violation.

Violations & Fines

A failure to meet the Section 309.3 or 309.4 pest-elimination duty is enforced under Section 106.4, the property maintenance code's general penalty: conviction carries a fine of $100.00 to $500.00, a jail term of five days to three months, or both, with each day of noncompliance after notice a separate offense. The code official may instead resolve the matter through abatement under Section 106.5.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to deal with mice in a single-family rental in Lawrence?
The occupant, once they have lived there 30 days. Section 309.3 places pest-elimination responsibility on the occupant of a detached dwelling unit after that 30-day mark, shifting the day-to-day burden away from the landlord for an established tenancy.
I just moved into an apartment and found roaches, who is responsible?
The owner. Section 309.4 makes the owner of a multiple-occupancy structure responsible for pest elimination inside a dwelling unit if the infestation is discovered within the first 30 days of a new tenancy, since that timing suggests the problem existed before move-in.
Who handles pests in the hallway of my apartment building?
The owner. Section 309.4 assigns the owner of any structure with two or more dwelling units, a roominghouse, or a nonresidential building responsibility for pest elimination in the public or shared areas and all exterior areas of the premises, regardless of which unit is affected.
What happens if a landlord ignores a rodent complaint?
Enforcement runs through Section 106.4: a conviction brings a fine between $100.00 and $500.00, up to three months in jail, or both, and each day the infestation goes unaddressed after notice counts as a separate offense against the responsible owner or occupant.

Sources & Official References

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