Lawton, OK Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Compliance window
- 24 hours, or other reasonable time
- State authority cited
- 63 O.S. Sec. 1-1011
- Cost recovery
- added to utility bill or tax rolls
- Order form
- written, personal or posted/published service
- Governing section
- City Code Sec. 15-1-110
Summary
Lawton can order any property owner to clear a rodent- or insect-breeding condition within 24 hours under Section 15-1-110, citing state health-nuisance authority in 63 O.S. Section 1-1011. If the owner does not comply, the city can abate it directly and add the cost to the owner's utility bill or county tax rolls.
A. Pursuant to authority granted by Section 1-1011 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, the city shall have the authority to order the owner or occupant of any private premises in the city to remove from such premises, at his own expense, any source of filth, cause of sickness, condition conducive to the breeding of insects or rodents that might contribute to the transmission of disease, or any other condition adversely affecting the public health, within twenty-four (24) hours, or within such other time as may be reasonable.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Section 15-1-110(A) of the Lawton City Code, enacted under authority granted by Section 1-1011 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, lets the city order the owner or occupant of any private premises to remove, at their own expense, any source of filth, cause of sickness, condition conducive to the breeding of insects or rodents that might contribute to disease transmission, or any other condition harming public health. The order must be in writing, sets a compliance window of twenty-four hours or such other time as is reasonable, and can be served personally on the owner, occupant or authorized agent, left at their last known abode, or, if the premises are unoccupied and the responsible party cannot be found in state, served by posting on the property or by newspaper publication.
If the order is not obeyed, Section 15-1-110(B) authorizes the city to execute the abatement itself and certify the cost; for an owner or occupant who is a city water or utility customer, the abatement cost is added directly to that utility bill and becomes subject to the same delinquency rules as the rest of the bill. If the responsible party is not a city utility user, the cost is instead certified to the county for placement on the ad valorem tax rolls, or pursued through any other lawful debt-collection method. This health-nuisance process runs alongside the broader summary abatement power in Section 15-1-109, which lets the city manager act immediately against a nuisance posing a grave and immediate danger, subject to the affected owner's right to a city council hearing on written appeal.
Violations & Fines
Failing to comply with a written 15-1-110 abatement order lets the city perform the cleanup itself and bill the property owner, either through an added utility-bill charge or a certified lien on the county ad valorem tax rolls. An owner who disputes the underlying nuisance finding can request a city council hearing under the parallel appeal procedure in Section 15-1-109(D).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can the City of Lawton force me to clean up a rodent problem on my property?
What happens if I ignore the city's rodent abatement order?
How is a rodent-abatement order delivered to a property owner?
Can I appeal a city nuisance order tied to rodents or insects?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lawton
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