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Lower Merion, PA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

General duty
Keep premises free of pest harborage
Garbage rule
Wrapped, watertight, tight-lidded containers
Eradication order
Trap, bait or fumigation by owner
Demolition condition
Certified pest-free before demolition
Rodentproofing
Board may order sealing of openings
Penalty
$50 to $1,000 fine per offense

Summary

Lower Merion Township requires every building, lot and premises to stay free of conditions that harbor rodents, insects or other pest life under § 90-33. The Board of Health can order eradication measures and mandatory rodentproofing of any structure found to shelter rats, and no building may be demolished until it is certified free of infestation.

All buildings, lots or premises in this Township shall be kept free from any condition conducive to rodents, insects and other pest life. The person in control shall not allow the accumulation of water, garbage, building material, brush, woodpiles or any other material which may afford harborage or provide food for rodents, insects or other pest life. ... No building shall be demolished until the applicant certifies to the Building and Planning Department of the Township that the building and premises are free from the infestation of rodents, insects or other pest life. ... Whenever conditions inside, outside or under any building or buildings or on any lot or premises provide harborage for rats, the Board may require all or any one or more buildings or premises to be rodentproofed and harborages removed.

Full Breakdown

Article VIII of the Health Code, §§ 90-32 through 90-36, puts rodent and pest control on every property owner and occupant. Section 90-33 bars the accumulation of water, garbage, building material, brush or woodpiles that could give rodents, insects or other pest life shelter or food. Section 90-34 adds specific feeding rules: wild birds may only be fed from properly shielded containers that keep feed off the ground and away from rodents, and anyone feeding domesticated fowl or animals outdoors must use a container that prevents scattering, with uneaten food cleared before it attracts pests; garbage must be wrapped and kept in watertight, tight-lidded containers.

Under § 90-35, the Board of Health can order continuous eradication measures, by trap, bait or fumigation, whenever a building, lot or premises shows an infestation, and no building may be demolished until the applicant certifies to the Building and Planning Department that the structure and premises are free of rodents or other pests; the Board can likewise order the draining or filling of any swamp, pond or other stagnant-water site that could breed insects. Section 90-36 lets the Board require rodentproofing, sealing every opening a rodent could gnaw through in walls, floors, roofs, foundations and sidewalk gratings, whenever conditions on a lot provide harborage for rats; the person in control must keep that rodentproofing in repair, may not damage it, and must get Director of Building and Planning approval before remodeling for rodentproofing purposes.

Violations & Fines

Letting garbage, brush or standing water accumulate, feeding animals or birds without a scatter-proof container, or ignoring a Board-ordered eradication or rodentproofing directive violates Article VIII and triggers the Health Code's general penalty at § 90-54: a fine of $50 to $1,000 per offense, with each day the condition continues after notice counted as a separate offense. The Director of Building and Planning enforces these sections and must clear a building of infestation before it may be demolished.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for keeping a property free of rodents in Lower Merion Township?
The person in control of the building, lot or premises, whether owner, occupant or agent. Section 90-33 requires that property stay free of any condition, such as accumulated water, garbage or woodpiles, that could shelter or feed rodents, insects or other pest life.
Can the Township require rodentproofing of a building?
Yes. Under § 90-36, whenever a building or lot provides harborage for rats, the Board of Health can require it to be rodentproofed, sealing openings rodents could gnaw through, and the person in control must keep that work in good repair afterward.
Does a building need to be inspected for pests before it can be demolished?
Yes. Section 90-35.B bars demolition until the applicant certifies to the Building and Planning Department that the building and premises are free from infestation by rodents, insects or other pest life.

Sources & Official References

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