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Mountain View, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code Sec. 25.4(a)
Applies to
All property owners citywide
Legal status
Declared a public nuisance
Abatement notice
10 calendar days written notice
Hearing window
10 days to request a hearing

Summary

Mountain View bans property conditions that create rodent harborage citywide. Sec. 25.4(a) of the Neighborhood Preservation chapter makes it unlawful to maintain overgrown, diseased, dead, or decayed vegetation, or other materials, that are likely to harbor or provide habitat for rats, vermin, and other pests, and declares any violation a public nuisance.

Overgrown, diseased, dead or decayed trees, weeds or other vegetation which constitute a fire hazard or a condition considered dangerous to the public health, safety and general welfare, including vegetation, conditions, materials or harborage which are likely to harbor or provide habitat for rats, vermin and other pests;

Source: Santa Clara County Vector ControlView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 4 of Chapter 25, Article I, Neighborhood Preservation, lists unlawful property conditions that apply to every owner in the city, not just landlords of rental housing. Subsection (a) targets rodent and pest harborage directly: it is unlawful to maintain overgrown, diseased, dead, or decayed trees, weeds, or other vegetation that constitute a fire hazard or a danger to public health, safety, and general welfare, including any vegetation, condition, material, or harborage likely to attract or shelter rats, vermin, or other pests. The same section separately bans accumulated garbage, refuse, and debris except as stored under Chapter 16's solid waste rules (subsection b), and lists lumber, trash, and debris piles and improperly secured machinery as accessibility hazards that can also breed pests (subsection d).

Sec. 3 declares any violation of the chapter a public nuisance, which the city can abate. Sec. 8 lets the city manager or city attorney order abatement, with written notice mailed at least ten calendar days before the city acts (Sec. 2), and a right to request a hearing within ten days of that notice (Sec. 3). Sec. 1's findings tie this framework to the state's authority under Vehicle Code Sec. 22660 and note that neglected property "creates a potential harborage for rodents and insects," the same concern that reappears in the separate abandoned-vehicle findings elsewhere in Chapter 25.

For rental housing specifically, an infestation of insects, vermin, or rodents inside the structure is also a separate inspection criterion under Sec. 58(p), enforced through the hotel, motel, and multi-family housing inspection program.

Violations & Fines

Letting weeds, dead vegetation, lumber, trash, or unsecured machinery accumulate in a way likely to harbor rats, vermin, or other pests violates Sec. 25.4(a) and is declared a public nuisance under Sec. 25.3, subject to a city abatement order after ten days' written notice. Owners can request a hearing within ten days of that notice before abatement proceeds, but unresolved violations let the city or its contractor enter and clear the property at the owner's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Mountain View cite me for weeds that attract rodents?
Yes. Sec. 25.4(a) makes it unlawful to maintain overgrown, diseased, dead, or decayed vegetation, or any condition or material, that is likely to harbor or provide habitat for rats, vermin, or other pests. The city treats a violation as a public nuisance subject to abatement.
What happens if I don't clear a rodent-harborage condition after notice?
The city manager or city attorney can order abatement after mailing written notice at least ten calendar days ahead under Sec. 25.8.2. You can request a hearing within ten days of that notice under Sec. 25.8.3; if you don't, or the hearing upholds the order, the city can abate the condition itself.
Does this rule apply only to rental properties?
No. Sec. 25.4(a) is part of the citywide Neighborhood Preservation chapter and applies to any owner's property, residential or otherwise. A separate rule, Sec. 25.58(p), specifically flags indoor rodent, insect, or vermin infestation as a defect in the city's hotel, motel, and multi-family rental inspection program.

Sources & Official References

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