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Arcadia, CA Public Health Rules: Syringe Disposal (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Health Code §§ 11.16.070.1 to 11.16.070.3 via § 5602.6
Banned act
Discarding syringes or needles outside your part of a building
Solid containers
Padlocked or locked enclosures, lock kept by the depositor
Needle handling
Locked container, or contents removed and needle broken
Conflicting law
The more stringent State, County or City rule applies
Infraction fines
$100, $200, then $500 within one year

Summary

In the City of Arcadia, California, no one can discard a syringe, hypodermic needle, medicine container or used bandage outside the part of a building in their possession. Sections 11.16.070.1 through 11.16.070.3 of the Health Code, added by Arcadia Municipal Code § 5602.6, require locked containers or broken, unusable syringes.

No person shall dispose of, leave or discard, outside of the portion of a building in his possession, any container, bottle, syringe, hypodermic needle, hypodermic syringe, needle designed for or used in the dispensing, giving or injecting of medicine, drugs as defined by Section 4403 of the Business and Professions Code, or poisons as defined by Section 4160 of the Business and Professions Code, or any bandage, dressing or gauze that has been used in the treating or caring for an infectious disease. ... Syringes, needles, hypodermic syringes and needles and similar soft plastic items shall be disposed of in the manner provided by Section 11.16.070.2.2, or may be disposed of in the manner provided by Section 11.16.070.2.3 if the contents first be entirely removed therefrom, the needles broken, and the syringe or container be so broken or cut up by an approved method as to render the same unusable for any purpose whatsoever.

Full Breakdown

Section 5602.6 of the Arcadia Municipal Code adds Sections 11.16.070.1 through 11.16.070.3 to the Health Code. Section 11.16.070.1 forbids any person to dispose of, leave or discard outside of the portion of a building in his possession any container, bottle, syringe, hypodermic needle, hypodermic syringe or needle designed for or used in dispensing, giving or injecting medicine, along with drugs and poisons as defined in the Business and Professions Code, and any bandage, dressing or gauze used in treating or caring for an infectious disease. The section defines medicine to include drugs intended for the diagnosis, care, mitigation, treatment or prevention of disease in humans or animals.

Section 11.16.070.2 then prescribes the disposal methods. Fluid and soft wastes that can go through the sanitary sewer must be disposed of that way (§ 11.16.070.2.1). Solid containers that hold or held medicines must go into waste containers with a solid lid or door fastened by a padlock or similar locking device, or into enclosed covered trash containers inside an enclosed, roofed trash enclosure whose only entry is a locked door. The lock stays under the exclusive control of the person placing materials inside and remains locked except while materials are placed in or collected by an authorized person (§ 11.16.070.2.2). Used bandages, dressings, gauze and tongue depressors must be securely wrapped, placed in heavy waxed paper or plastic bags closed by tying or stapling, and put in metal trash cans with overlapping, fly-tight lids (§ 11.16.070.2.3).

For syringes and needles, § 11.16.070.2.4 requires the locked-container method of § 11.16.070.2.2, or the bagged-waste method if the contents are first entirely removed, the needles broken, and the syringe cut up by an approved method so it is unusable for any purpose. Under § 11.16.070.3, if these requirements conflict with State or County law, regulation or administrative practice, the more stringent one applies. Under § 5601.3 the Health Officer or Health Director is the City official, or the official of a public agency the City contracts with for enforcement.

Violations & Fines

Arcadia Municipal Code § 1200 makes every violation of the Code a misdemeanor or an infraction at the City Attorney's discretion, with each day a separate offense. A misdemeanor carries a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both. An infraction carries up to $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within one year, and $500 for a third or later within one year. Under § 1201 the condition can be abated as a public nuisance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I throw a used syringe in a public trash can in the City of Arcadia?
No. Section 11.16.070.1 prohibits leaving or discarding a syringe or hypodermic needle outside the portion of a building in your possession. Disposal must follow § 11.16.070.2.4, which means a locked container under § 11.16.070.2.2 or, after the contents are removed, the needle is broken and the syringe cut up so it cannot be used.
How must a business store medicine containers and bottles?
Section 11.16.070.2.2 requires waste containers with a solid lid or door fastened by a padlock or similar locking device, or enclosed covered trash containers inside a roofed enclosure with a padlocked door. The person placing the materials keeps exclusive control of the lock, and it stays locked except when materials are added or collected by an authorized person.
How are used bandages and gauze handled?
Under § 11.16.070.2.3, used or contaminated bandages, dressings, gauze, tongue depressors and similar items must be securely wrapped and placed in heavy waxed paper or plastic bags closed by tying or stapling. The bags then go into metal trash cans with overlapping, fly-tight lids that stay in place except while the cans are filled or emptied.
What if State or County law is stricter than the Arcadia rule?
Section 11.16.070.3 says that if the disposal requirements in § 11.16.070.2 and its subsections conflict with any applicable State or County law, regulation or administrative practice, the more stringent law or regulation applies. A person disposing of medical sharps must meet whichever standard is tougher.

Sources & Official References

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