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Fresno, CA Rental Inspections: Inspection Programs (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
FMC §§ 10-1604, 10-1606, 10-1607
Baseline inspection
random % of units per property
New-building exemption
10 years from occupancy, extendable
Self-certification spot-check
10% of properties yearly
Penalty options
infraction or misdemeanor, City Attorney's discretion
Adopted
Ord. 2017-5; amended Ord. 2021-023

Summary

Under the Rental Housing Improvement Act, Fresno's City Attorney inspects a randomly selected percentage of units at every registered rental property for state Civil Code health and safety violations, escalating to full-property inspection where problems are pervasive, with a self-certification option for properties with clean annual inspection records.

(a) Inspections. The Director, or his or her designee, hereinafter referred to as the Inspector, is authorized to inspect all Residential Rental Units to determine whether such Residential Rental Units meet minimum Health and Safety Standards. A reasonable fee may be charged for inspections, as set forth in the Master Fee Schedule. (b) Baseline Inspection. All Residential Rental Properties in the city shall be subject to this program. A percentage of units at each Property to be inspected shall be randomly selected and inspected. However, if the units inspected at random reveal numerous or pervasive violations, whether corrected or not, the city may inspect a greater number or all of the units at a Property, as well as any other Properties under the same ownership or management.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).

Full Breakdown

1, charging a reasonable inspection fee under the Master Fee Schedule. Section 10-1604(b) sets up a baseline inspection program: a random percentage of units at each registered property is inspected, but if that sample turns up numerous or pervasive violations the city can inspect a greater share, or all, of the units at that property and any other properties under the same ownership, and refer the owner to the Anti-Slum Enforcement Team or Reactive Rental Housing Unit. The city prioritizes properties with prior complaints, heavy police or fire call volume, or other risk indicators.

Newly constructed buildings are exempt from routine inspection for ten years from certificate of occupancy (extendable in five-year increments to twenty years if complaint-free), and properties already inspected by another government agency such as a housing authority are exempt too, per Section 10-1606, though an owner must certify the exemption under penalty of perjury. Section 10-1607 lets a property enter a self-certification program if a licensed property manager or the owner documents annual inspections; 10% of self-certified properties are still spot-checked at random each year, and a property that passes is exempt from further random checks for five years, while any unit with a life-threatening violation is immediately pulled from self-certification.

Correction notices under Section 10-1608 give a reasonable, violation-specific deadline, and Section 10-1610 lets the city pursue administrative citations, abatement, civil injunctions, or criminal prosecution, recovering attorney's fees as the prevailing party, charging violations as either an infraction or misdemeanor at the City Attorney's discretion.

Violations & Fines

Owners who fail to correct violations identified in a Section 10-1608 correction notice face administrative citation, abatement proceedings, civil injunction, or criminal prosecution under Section 10-1610, with the city entitled to recover attorney's fees as the prevailing party; the City Attorney may charge a violation as either an infraction or a misdemeanor. Falsifying a self-certification form under Section 10-1607(b) may itself be prosecuted as a misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Fresno's rental inspection program pick which units to inspect?
Section 10-1604(b) randomly selects a percentage of units at each registered rental property for baseline inspection, but if that sample reveals numerous or pervasive violations the city can inspect all units at the property, and any related properties under the same owner or manager.
Can a Fresno rental property avoid routine inspections?
Yes, in two ways: Section 10-1606 exempts newly built properties from routine inspection for ten years after occupancy (extendable to twenty), and properties already inspected by another government agency like a housing authority; Section 10-1607 also lets low-risk properties join a self-certification program instead of city inspection.
What happens if my Fresno rental fails a correction notice deadline?
Section 10-1610 lets the city pursue administrative citations, abatement proceedings, a civil injunction, or criminal prosecution, and recover its attorney's fees as the prevailing party; the City Attorney can charge the violation as either an infraction or a misdemeanor.

Sources & Official References

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