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Fresno, CA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential districts
Bee keeping not permitted, any lot size
Buffer District density
1 hive per 2 acres, Apis Mellifera only
Hive setback
50 ft from property lines
Water source
Within 20 ft of every hive
Enforcement
Poundmaster, FMC §10-302

Summary

Fresno's Development Code bars bee keeping entirely in residential districts, regardless of lot size: both the Household Pets rules for lots up to 36,000 square feet and the Large Animal rules for bigger residential lots say 'Not permitted.' Hives are allowed only in Buffer Districts, capped at one hive per two acres.

Bee Keeping. Not permitted. ... Bee Keeping. Not permitted. ... Bee Keeping. Limited to Apis Mellifera and a maximum ratio of one hive per two acres. A fresh water source must be provided within 20 feet of all hives and a sustaining food source must be provided on the property. Each hive must be located at least 50 feet from property lines. Beehives shall be properly maintained according to apiary standards administered by the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner. Discovery of aggressive or "Africanized" beehives shall cause the immediately removal of the hives by the operator/owner.

Source: Fresno County Agricultural CommissionerView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).

Full Breakdown

Section 15-2707, Animal Keeping, treats bee keeping as its own use rather than folding it into the general Household Pets or Large Animals categories, and it comes down hard on residential zoning. Subsection B, which governs lots of 36,000 square feet or less in Residential Districts, lists bee keeping as not permitted, alongside a ban on fish farms. Subsection C, covering larger residential lots over 36,000 square feet where horses, cows, goats, and sheep are otherwise allowed, repeats the same prohibition. 3 caps hives at a ratio of one hive per two acres, limited to the species Apis Mellifera.

Even there, a beekeeper must provide a fresh water source within 20 feet of every hive, keep a sustaining food source on the property, and set every hive back at least 50 feet from property lines. ' A narrow, separate allowance exists outside the residential animal-keeping rules entirely: Section 15-2716(O) lets beehives be placed temporarily on crop-cultivation sites of 20 acres or more, for pollination purposes only, under a similar 20-foot water and 40-foot property-line setback pattern. Enforcement of Section 15-2707 falls to the Poundmaster under FMC § 10-302, working alongside the broader animal-control provisions in FMC Chapter 10.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a hive anywhere in a Residential District, or exceeding the one-hive-per-two-acre density in a Buffer District, violates FMC § 15-2707 and is enforced by the Poundmaster under Section 10-302. As a Development Code violation it is also chargeable under Section 15-6305 as a misdemeanor or infraction, with removal of the nonconforming hive pursued through Article 63 nuisance-abatement procedures if the beekeeper does not voluntarily comply.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a beehive in my Fresno backyard?
No. FMC § 15-2707(B)(2)(b) and (C)(3) both say bee keeping is 'Not permitted' in Residential Districts, whether the lot is under or over 36,000 square feet.
Where in Fresno is beekeeping actually allowed?
Only in Buffer Districts, where § 15-2707(D)(3) permits Apis Mellifera hives at a maximum of one hive per two acres, each hive at least 50 feet from property lines with a water source within 20 feet.
What happens to an aggressive or 'Africanized' hive?
Section 15-2707(D)(3) requires immediate removal by the operator or owner as soon as an aggressive or Africanized colony is discovered: there's no cure period built into the rule.
Can farmers bring in bees for pollination without a Buffer District?
Yes, narrowly: § 15-2716(O) allows temporary hives on crop-cultivation sites of 20 acres or more for pollination, under similar 20-foot water and 40-foot setback standards.

Sources & Official References

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