Fresno, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- FMC § 10-308(a)
- At-large defined
- FMC § 10-301(b)
- First offense
- Infraction, § 10-309
- Habitual threshold
- 3 findings within 12 months
- Hearing body
- City Hearing Officer
- Cats exempt
- Section excludes cats
Summary
Fresno Municipal Code Section 10-308 bars any animal except a cat from being at large anywhere in the city, and Section 10-301(b) defines that as roaming a public street, alley or unenclosed lot without a leash strong enough to keep it under control. Owners face an infraction citation the first time a loose dog is caught, with steeper consequences for repeat cases.
No person owning, or having possession, charge, custody or control of, any animal, except a cat, shall cause, permit, or allow, such animal to be at large. ... The term "at large" shall mean an animal in or upon any public street, public alley or other public place or in or upon an unenclosed lot or premises, unless the animal is securely confined to the lot or premises by a suitably strong leash or is securely and continuously held by the owner or custodian of such animal by a strong leash suitable for maintaining control of the animal, or the animal is confined within an automobile.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).
Full Breakdown
The leash rule sits in Chapter 10, Article 3 of the Fresno Municipal Code, the same article that runs the city pound. Section 10-301(b) defines 'at large' as any animal loose on a public street, alley, other public place, or an unenclosed lot, unless it is confined by a leash strong enough to hold it or riding inside a car; Section 10-308(a) then makes letting any animal besides a cat reach that state unlawful citywide. A first violation of Section 10-308 is only an infraction under Section 10-309, but Section 10-308(b) lets the poundmaster ask a Hearing Officer for a finding of 'habitually at large' if the same animal is caught loose twice more within twelve months of a warning or citation.
Under Section 10-308(c) a Hearing Officer who makes that finding can order the animal sterilized, confined in an approved enclosure or leash, forfeited to a new owner, forfeited to the poundmaster for adoption or humane destruction, or removed from the city outright. Section 10-308(d) frames the whole prohibition around the public-safety and overpopulation risk of at-large animals. Section 10-310 carves out an exception: the poundmaster cannot seize or cite a dog that has never left, or that has strayed from and returned to, the private property of its own owner while it is there, though a citation can still be issued in the return case, and impoundment is allowed with posted notice if no one is home.
Violations & Fines
Ignoring the leash law is charged first as a warning under the Pet Responsibility Act if it is the animal's first offense, then as an infraction under Section 10-309 for the underlying at-large violation. Two more at-large incidents within twelve months of a citation let the poundmaster take the case to a Hearing Officer, who can order sterilization, permanent confinement, forfeiture for adoption, humane destruction, or removal of the animal from Fresno entirely under Section 10-308(c).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Fresno's leash law apply to cats?
What counts as a leash under the ordinance?
Can my dog be taken if it slips out of my own yard?
What happens after three at-large incidents?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fresno
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Dog Leash Laws in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Fresno County handle dog leash laws.