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Renton, WA Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing state law
RCW 59.18.060(1)-(10), Landlord-Tenant Act
Local compliance tool
Residential rental checklist, filed at registration
Enforcement chapters
RMC Chapters 1-3 and 1-10
Appeal deadline
15 days to Hearing Examiner
Retaliation protection
RCW 59.18.240(1) bars landlord retaliation
Enforcing official
Community & Economic Development Administrator/designee

Summary

Renton ties rental habitability directly to the state Landlord-Tenant Act, RCW 59.18.060, requiring landlords to certify on a residential rental checklist that each unit doesn't endanger health or safety, and treats a violation of that RCW section as a City code violation enforceable under Renton's own rental program.

'Residential rental checklist' means a statement, declaration, verification, or certificate made in accordance with the forms provided by or acceptable to the City that each rental dwelling unit at issue complies with RCW 59.18.060 of the Landlord-Tenant Act and does not present conditions that endanger or impair health or safety.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 6197, passed August 10, 2026).

Full Breakdown

RMC 4-5-125.A explains that Renton created its rental program because 'there exists rental housing in the City that is below minimum building standards and could violate RCW 59.18.060 of the Landlord-Tenant Act,' and directs landlords to keep units 'in compliance with Chapter 59.18 RCW, the Residential Landlord-Tenant Act.' RMC 4-5-125.C.9 folds the state's maintenance duties into local law by defining '"RCW 59.18.060 of the Landlord-Tenant Act" means, for the purposes of this Section, RCW 59.18.060(1) through (10), as currently enacted and hereinafter amended.' The City's own tool for measuring habitability is the 'residential rental checklist,' a form every landlord files at registration attesting under RMC 4-5-125.C.12 that each rental dwelling unit 'complies with RCW 59.18.060 of the Landlord-Tenant Act and does not present conditions that endanger or impair health or safety.' A false checklist is itself a violation, and RMC 4-5-125.E.1.a makes 'failure to comply with a requirement of this Section, of RCW 59.18.060 of the Landlord-Tenant Act, or both' an offense the City's Administrator, typically the Code Compliance Inspector or Building Official, can enforce.

Contested findings go to the Hearing Examiner within 15 days of the decision under RMC 4-5-125.E.3, and the ordinance notes that RCW 59.18.240(1) bars landlords from retaliating against a tenant who reports a habitability problem.

Violations & Fines

A landlord who fails to meet RCW 59.18.060's maintenance duties, or who knowingly files a falsified residential rental checklist or certificate of inspection, is subject to enforcement under RMC Chapters 1-3 and 1-10, the City's general code-enforcement and penalty chapters, per RMC 4-5-125.E.2 and H.2. Landlords who retaliate against a tenant for reporting a habitability complaint separately violate RCW 59.18.240(1).

Frequently Asked Questions

What habitability standard applies to Renton rentals?
Renton doesn't write its own separate habitability code; RMC 4-5-125 adopts RCW 59.18.060(1) through (10) of the state Residential Landlord-Tenant Act as the standard, and requires every landlord to certify compliance with it on a residential rental checklist filed with the City.
How does the City know if a rental is habitable?
Landlords self-certify on the residential rental checklist filed at annual registration, stating the unit 'complies with RCW 59.18.060 ... and does not present conditions that endanger or impair health or safety.' The Administrator can also order a certificate of inspection by a qualified inspector if there's reason to doubt that.
Can my landlord evict me for reporting a habitability problem to the City?
No. RCW 59.18.240(1), which RMC 4-5-125 expressly cites, prohibits landlords from taking or threatening retaliatory action, including raising rent or ending a tenancy, because a tenant complained to the City about a maintenance or safety violation.
What if my landlord lies on the rental checklist?
Knowingly submitting or helping submit a falsified residential rental checklist or certificate of inspection is a violation subject to penalties and enforcement under RMC Chapters 1-3 and 1-10, per RMC 4-5-125.H.2.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Renton

All Renton rules

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